Question

Which one of the following is the plane containing the line $$\frac{{x - 2}}{2} = \frac{{y - 3}}{3} = \frac{{z - 4}}{5}$$     and parallel to $$z$$-axis ?

A. $$2x - 3y = 0$$
B. $$5x - 2z = 0$$
C. $$5y - 3z = 0$$
D. $$3x - 2y = 0$$  
Answer :   $$3x - 2y = 0$$
Solution :
The equation of the line is $$\frac{{x - 2}}{2} = \frac{{y - 3}}{3} = \frac{{z - 4}}{5} = r$$
Where $$r$$ is a constant. Any point on this line, is given by $$x = 2r + 2,\,y = 3r + 2$$     and $$z = 5r + 4$$
Since, a plane that is parallel to $$z$$-axis will have no $$z$$-co-ordinate, $$z = 0$$
$$z = 0 \Rightarrow 5r + 4 = 0{\text{ or, }}r = \frac{{ - 4}}{5}$$
Putting this value of r for $$x$$ and $$y$$ co-ordinates.
$$\eqalign{ & x = 2r + 2 = 2 \times \left( { - \frac{4}{5}} \right) + 2 \cr & {\text{or, }}5x = - 8 + 10 \cr & {\text{or, }}5x = 2 \cr & x = \frac{2}{5},\,{\text{or }}\,\frac{2}{x} = 5......\left( 1 \right) \cr & {\text{Similarly, }}y = 3r + 3 = 3 \times \left( { - \frac{4}{5}} \right) + 3 \cr & {\text{or, }}5y = - 12 + 15 \cr & {\text{or, }}5y = 3 \cr & y = \frac{3}{5},\,{\text{or }}\frac{3}{y} = 5......\left( 2 \right) \cr & {\text{From equation}}\,\left( 1 \right){\text{ and }}\left( 2 \right) \cr & \frac{2}{x} = \frac{3}{y} \Rightarrow 3x - 2y = 0 \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Geometry >> Three Dimensional Geometry

Releted Question 1

The value of $$k$$ such that $$\frac{{x - 4}}{1} = \frac{{y - 2}}{1} = \frac{{z - k}}{2}$$     lies in the plane $$2x - 4y + z = 7,$$    is :

A. $$7$$
B. $$ - 7$$
C. no real value
D. $$4$$
Releted Question 2

If the lines $$\frac{{x - 1}}{2} = \frac{{y + 1}}{3} = \frac{{z - 1}}{4}$$      and $$\frac{{x - 3}}{1} = \frac{{y - k}}{2} = \frac{z}{1}$$     intersect, then the value of $$k$$ is :

A. $$\frac{3}{2}$$
B. $$\frac{9}{2}$$
C. $$ - \frac{2}{9}$$
D. $$ - \frac{3}{2}$$
Releted Question 3

A plane which is perpendicular to two planes $$2x - 2y + z = 0$$    and $$x - y + 2z = 4,$$    passes through $$\left( {1,\, - 2,\,1} \right).$$   The distance of the plane from the point $$\left( {1,\,2,\,2} \right)$$  is :

A. $$0$$
B. $$1$$
C. $$\sqrt 2 $$
D. $$2\sqrt 2 $$
Releted Question 4

Let $$P\left( {3,\,2,\,6} \right)$$   be a point in space and $$Q$$ be a point on the line $$\vec r = \left( {\hat i - \hat j + 2\hat k} \right) + \mu \left( { - 3\hat i + \hat j + 5\hat k} \right)$$
Then the value of $$\mu $$ for which the vector $$\overrightarrow {PQ} $$  is parallel to the plane $$x-4y+3z=1$$    is :

A. $$\frac{1}{4}$$
B. $$ - \frac{1}{4}$$
C. $$\frac{1}{8}$$
D. $$ - \frac{1}{8}$$

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