Question

What is the equation of the line which passes through $$\left( {4,\, - 5} \right)$$  and is perpendicular to $$3x + 4y + 5 = 0\,?$$

A. $$4x - 3y - 31 = 0$$  
B. $$3x - 4y - 41 = 0$$
C. $$4x + 3y - 1 = 0$$
D. $$3x + 4y + 8 = 0$$
Answer :   $$4x - 3y - 31 = 0$$
Solution :
$$3x + 4y + 5 = 0{\text{ or }}y = \frac{{ - 3}}{4}x + \frac{{ - 5}}{4}$$
Slope $$ = \frac{{ - 3}}{4}$$
Slope of required line, $$m = \frac{{ - 1}}{{ - \frac{3}{4}}} = \frac{4}{3}$$
Also line passes through $$\left( {4,\, - 5} \right)$$
Equation of line
$$\eqalign{ & y + 5 = \frac{4}{3}\left( {x - 4} \right) \cr & \Rightarrow 3y + 15 = 4x - 16 \cr & \Rightarrow 4x - 3y - 31 = 0 \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Geometry >> Straight Lines

Releted Question 1

The points $$\left( { - a, - b} \right),\left( {0,\,0} \right),\left( {a,\,b} \right)$$     and $$\left( {{a^2},\,ab} \right)$$  are :

A. Collinear
B. Vertices of a parallelogram
C. Vertices of a rectangle
D. None of these
Releted Question 2

The point (4, 1) undergoes the following three transformations successively.
(i) Reflection about the line $$y =x.$$
(ii) Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive direction of $$x$$-axis.
(iii) Rotation through an angle $$\frac{p}{4}$$ about the origin in the counter clockwise direction.
Then the final position of the point is given by the coordinates.

A. $$\left( {\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }},\,\frac{7}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)$$
B. $$\left( { - \sqrt 2 ,\,7\sqrt 2 } \right)$$
C. $$\left( { - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }},\,\frac{7}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)$$
D. $$\left( {\sqrt 2 ,\,7\sqrt 2 } \right)$$
Releted Question 3

The straight lines $$x + y= 0, \,3x + y-4=0,\,x+ 3y-4=0$$         form a triangle which is-

A. isosceles
B. equilateral
C. right angled
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

If $$P = \left( {1,\,0} \right),\,Q = \left( { - 1,\,0} \right)$$     and $$R = \left( {2,\,0} \right)$$  are three given points, then locus of the point $$S$$ satisfying the relation $$S{Q^2} + S{R^2} = 2S{P^2},$$    is-

A. a straight line parallel to $$x$$-axis
B. a circle passing through the origin
C. a circle with the centre at the origin
D. a straight line parallel to $$y$$-axis

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Straight Lines


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