Question
The centroid of the triangle whose three sides are given by the combined equation $$\left( {{x^2} + 7xy + 2{y^2}} \right)\left( {y - 1} \right) = 0$$ is :
A.
$$\left( {\frac{2}{3},\,0} \right)$$
B.
$$\left( {\frac{7}{3},\,\frac{2}{3}} \right)$$
C.
$$\left( { - \frac{7}{3},\,\frac{2}{3}} \right)$$
D.
none of these
Answer :
$$\left( { - \frac{7}{3},\,\frac{2}{3}} \right)$$
Solution :
The sides are $$y=1$$ and the pair $${x^2} + 7xy + 2{y^2} = 0.$$ Clearly, one vertex is $$\left( {0,\,0} \right)$$ and the y-coordinate of each of the other two vertices is 1. Putting $$y=1$$ in the second equation, we get $${x^2} + 7xy + 2 = 0.$$
If $${x_1},\,{x_2}$$ are the roots then $${x_1} + {x_2} = - 7.$$
$$\therefore $$ the centroid $$ = \left( {\frac{{0 + {x_1} + {x_2}}}{3},\,\frac{{0 + 1 + 1}}{3}} \right) = \left( { - \frac{7}{3},\,\frac{2}{3}} \right).$$