Question

Let $$a, b, c$$  be in A.P. with a common difference $$d.$$ Then $${e^{\frac{1}{c}}},{e^{\frac{b}{{ac}}}},{e^{\frac{1}{a}}}$$  are in :

A. G.P. with common ratio $$e^d$$
B. G.P. with common ratio $${e^{\frac{1}{d}}}$$
C. G.P. with common ratio $${e^{\frac{d}{{\left( {{b^2} - {d^2}} \right)}}}}$$  
D. A.P.
Answer :   G.P. with common ratio $${e^{\frac{d}{{\left( {{b^2} - {d^2}} \right)}}}}$$
Solution :
$$a, b, c$$  are in A.P.
⇒ $$2b = a + c$$
Now,
$$\eqalign{ & {e^{\frac{1}{c}}} \times {e^{\frac{1}{a}}} = {e^{\frac{{\left( {a + c} \right)}}{{ac}}}} = {e^{\frac{{2b}}{{ac}}}} = {\left( {{e^{\frac{b}{{ac}}}}} \right)^2} \cr & \therefore {e^{\frac{1}{c}}},{e^{\frac{b}{{ac}}}},{e^{\frac{1}{a}}}{\text{ in G}}{\text{.P}}{\text{. with common ratio}} \cr & = \frac{{{e^{\frac{b}{{ac}}}}}}{{{e^{\frac{1}{c}}}}} = {e^{\frac{{\left( {b - a} \right)}}{{ac}}}} = {e^{\frac{d}{{\left( {b - d} \right)\left( {b + d} \right)}}}} \cr & = {e^{\frac{d}{{\left( {{b^2} - {d^2}} \right)}}}} \cr & \left[ {\because a,b,c{\text{ are in A}}{\text{.P}}{\text{. with common difference }}d\,\,\therefore b - a = c - b = d} \right] \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Algebra >> Sequences and Series

Releted Question 1

If $$x, y$$ and $$z$$ are $${p^{{\text{th}}}},{q^{{\text{th}}}}\,{\text{and }}{r^{{\text{th}}}}$$   terms respectively of an A.P. and also of a G.P., then $${x^{y - z}}{y^{z - x}}{z^{x - y}}$$   is equal to:

A. $$xyz$$
B. 0
C. 1
D. None of these
Releted Question 2

The third term of a geometric progression is 4. The product of the first five terms is

A. $${4^3}$$
B. $${4^5}$$
C. $${4^4}$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 3

The rational number, which equals the number $$2.\overline {357} $$   with recurring decimal is

A. $$\frac{{2355}}{{1001}}$$
B. $$\frac{{2379}}{{997}}$$
C. $$\frac{{2355}}{{999}}$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

If $$a, b, c$$  are in G.P., then the equations $$a{x^2} + 2bx + c = 0$$     and $$d{x^2} + 2ex + f = 0$$     have a common root if $$\frac{d}{a},\frac{e}{b},\frac{f}{c}$$   are in-

A. A.P.
B. G.P.
C. H.P.
D. none of these

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Sequences and Series


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