Question

$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } \sum\limits_{r = 1}^{4n} {\frac{1}{{n + r}}} $$    is :

A. $${\log _e}5$$  
B. $$0$$
C. $${\log _e}4$$
D. none of these
Answer :   $${\log _e}5$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & {\text{Limit}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } \sum\limits_{r = 1}^{4n} {\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{{1 + \frac{r}{n}}}} = \int_\alpha ^\beta {\frac{1}{{1 + x}}dx} \cr & {\text{where }}\alpha = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } \frac{r}{n},\,{\text{when}}\,\,\,r = 1\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \alpha = 0 \cr & \beta = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } \frac{r}{n},\,{\text{when}}\,\,\,r = 4n\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \beta = 4 \cr & \therefore {\text{ Limit}} = \int_0^4 {\frac{{dx}}{{1 + x}}} = \left[ {\log \left( {1 + x} \right)} \right]_0^4 = \log \,5 \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Calculus >> Definite Integration

Releted Question 1

The value of the definite integral $$\int\limits_0^1 {\left( {1 + {e^{ - {x^2}}}} \right)} \,dx$$     is-

A. $$ - 1$$
B. $$2$$
C. $$1 + {e^{ - 1}}$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 2

Let $$a,\,b,\,c$$   be non-zero real numbers such that $$\int\limits_0^1 {\left( {1 + {{\cos }^8}x} \right)\left( {a{x^2} + bx + c} \right)dx = } \int\limits_0^2 {\left( {1 + {{\cos }^8}x} \right)\left( {a{x^2} + bx + c} \right)dx.} $$
Then the quadratic equation $$a{x^2} + bx + c = 0$$     has-

A. no root in $$\left( {0,\,2} \right)$$
B. at least one root in $$\left( {0,\,2} \right)$$
C. a double root in $$\left( {0,\,2} \right)$$
D. two imaginary roots
Releted Question 3

The value of the integral $$\int\limits_0^{\frac{\pi }{2}} {\frac{{\sqrt {\cot \,x} }}{{\sqrt {\cot \,x} + \sqrt {\tan \,x} }}dx} $$     is-

A. $$\frac{\pi }{4}$$
B. $$\frac{\pi }{2}$$
C. $$\pi $$
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

For any integer $$n$$ the integral $$\int\limits_0^\pi {{e^{{{\cos }^2}x}}} {\cos ^3}\left( {2n + 1} \right)xdx$$     has the value-

A. $$\pi $$
B. $$1$$
C. $$0$$
D. none of these

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