NOTE : The organic compounds which have chiral carbon atom (a carbon atom attached to four different group or atoms and do not have plane of symmetry rotate plane polarised light.
163.
Which of the following is the $$IUPAC$$ name of the compound
$$R$$ and $$S$$ forms of an optically active compound differ in their behaviour towards plane polarised light. The species which rotate the plane polarised
light towards right is called $$R$$ - form ( $$rectus$$ form ) or $$d$$ - form ( $$dextro$$ - form ) and the species which rotate the plane polarised light towards left is known as $$S$$ - form ( $$sinister$$ - form ) or $$l$$ - form ( $$laevo$$ - form ).
167.
In Lassaigne's test for $$N, S$$ and halogens, the organic compound is