1. Which of the following molecules does not show any resonating structures?

A $$N{H_3}$$
B $$CO_3^{2 - }$$
C $${O_3}$$
D $$S{O_3}$$
Answer :   $$N{H_3}$$
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2. Which of the following substances has the least ionic character ?

A $$FeC{l_2}$$
B $$ZnC{l_2}$$
C $$CdC{l_2}$$
D $$MgC{l_2}$$
Answer :   $$ZnC{l_2}$$
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3. Which of the following has the square planar structure?

A $$Xe{F_4}$$
B $$NH_4^ + $$
C $$BF_4^ - $$
D $$CC{l_4}$$
Answer :   $$Xe{F_4}$$
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4. Amongst $$LiCl,RbCl,BeC{l_2}$$    and $$MgC{l_2}$$  the compounds with the greatest and the least ionic character, respectively are:

A $$LiCl\,{\text{and}}\,RbCl$$
B $$RbCl\,{\text{and}}\,BeC{l_2}$$
C $$MgC{l_2}\,{\text{and}}\,BeC{l_2}$$
D $$RbCl\,{\text{and}}\,MgC{l_2}$$
Answer :   $$RbCl\,{\text{and}}\,BeC{l_2}$$
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5. The octet rule is not valid for the molecule

A $$C{O_2}$$
B $${H_2}O$$
C $${O_2}$$
D $$CO$$
Answer :   $$CO$$
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6. Which one of the following is planar?

A $$Xe{F_4}$$
B $$Xe{O_4}$$
C $$Xe{O_3}F$$
D $$Xe{O_3}{F_2}$$
Answer :   $$Xe{F_4}$$
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7. The correct order of $$C - O$$  bond length among $$CO,CO_3^{2 - },C{O_2}$$    is

A $$C{O_2} < CO_3^{2 - } < CO$$
B $$CO < CO_3^{2 - } < C{O_2}$$
C $$CO_3^{2 - } < C{O_2} < CO$$
D $$CO < C{O_2} < CO_3^{2 - }$$
Answer :   $$CO < C{O_2} < CO_3^{2 - }$$
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8. Equilateral shape has

A $$sp$$  hybridisation
B $$s{p^2}$$  hybridisation
C $$s{p^3}$$  hybridisation
D $$ds{p^2}$$  hybridisation
Answer :   $$s{p^2}$$  hybridisation
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9. Which of the following observations can be explained on the basis of hydrogen bonding?
(i) $$H-F$$  has higher boiling point than other halogen acids.
(ii) $${H_2}O$$  has highest boiling point among hydrides of group 16 elements.
(iii) $$N{H_3}$$  has lower boiling point than $$P{H_3}.$$

A (i), (ii) and (iii)
B (i) and (iii)
C (ii) and (iii)
D (i) and (ii)
Answer :   (i) and (ii)
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10. Isostructural species are those which have the same shape and hybridisation. Among the given species, identify the isostructural pairs.

A $$\left[ {N{F_3}\,{\text{and}}\,B{F_3}} \right]$$
B $$\left[ {BF_4^ - \,{\text{and}}\,NH_4^ + } \right]$$
C $$\left[ {BC{l_3}\,{\text{and}}\,BrC{l_3}} \right]$$
D $$\left[ {N{H_3}\,{\text{and}}\,NO_3^ - } \right]$$
Answer :   $$\left[ {BF_4^ - \,{\text{and}}\,NH_4^ + } \right]$$
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