241. An amorphous solid $$(X)$$  burns in air to form a gas $$(Y)$$  which turns lime water milky. This gas decolourises aqueous solution of acidified $$KMn{O_4}.$$  Gas $$(Y)$$ reacts with oxygen to give another gas $$(Z)$$ which is responsible for acid rain. $$X, Y$$  and $$Z$$ are
$$X$$ $$Y$$ $$Z$$
(a) $$C$$ $$CO$$ $$C{O_2}$$
(b) $$S$$ $$S{O_2}$$ $$S{O_3}$$
(c) $$P$$ $${P_2}{O_3}$$ $${P_2}{O_5}$$
(d) $$S$$ $$S{O_3}$$ $${H_2}S{O_4}$$

A (a)
B (b)
C (c)
D (d)
Answer :   (b)
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242. Match the list of noble gas compounds in column I with their shapes in column II and mark the appropriate choice.
Column I Column II
a. $$Xe{F_4}$$ 1. Distorted octahedral
b. $$Xe{F_6}$$ 2. Tetrahedral
c. $$Xe{O_3}$$ 3. Square planar
d. $$Xe{O_4}$$ 4. Trigonal pyramidal

A a - 4, b - 3, c - 2, d - 1
B a - 1, b - 2, c - 3, d - 4
C a - 2, b - 3, c - 4, d - 1
D a - 3, b - 1, c - 4, d - 2
Answer :   a - 3, b - 1, c - 4, d - 2
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243. Which of the following is/are not correctly matched ?
(i) $$Ge{O_2} - $$  Acidic
(ii) $$Pb{O_2} - $$  Amphoteric
(iii) $$CO - $$  Neutral
(iv) $$Si{O_2} - $$  Amphoteric

A (i) and (iv)
B (iv) only
C (ii) only
D (iii) only
Answer :   (iv) only
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244. The reaction of $$KMn{O_4}$$   and $$HCl$$  results in

A oxidation of $$Mn$$  in $$KMn{O_4}$$  and production of $$C{l_2}.$$
B reduction of $$Mn$$  in $$KMn{O_4}$$  and production of $${H_2}.$$
C oxidation of $$Mn$$  in $$KMn{O_4}$$  and production of $${H_2}.$$
D reduction of $$Mn$$  in $$KMn{O_4}$$  and production of $$C{l_2}.$$
Answer :   reduction of $$Mn$$  in $$KMn{O_4}$$  and production of $$C{l_2}.$$
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245. Concentrated nitric acid, upon long standing, turns yellow brown due to the formation of

A $$NO$$
B $$N{O_2}$$
C $${N_2}O$$
D $${N_2}{O_4}$$
Answer :   $$N{O_2}$$
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246. Moderate electrical conductivity is shown by

A silica
B graphite
C diamond
D carborundum
Answer :   graphite
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247. The number of hydrogen atom(s) attached to phosphorus atom in hypophosphorous acid is

A three
B one
C two
D zero
Answer :   two
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248. Percentage of lead in lead pencil is

A Zero
B 20
C 80
D 70
Answer :   Zero
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249. In silicon dioxide

A there are double bonds between silicon and oxygen atoms
B silicon atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms
C each silicon atom is surrounded by two oxygen atoms and each oxygen atom is bonded to two silicon atoms
D each silicon atom is surrounded by four oxygen atoms and each oxygen atom is bonded to two silicon atoms.
Answer :   each silicon atom is surrounded by four oxygen atoms and each oxygen atom is bonded to two silicon atoms.
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250. Regular use of the following fertilizers increases the acidity of soil?

A Ammonium sulphate
B Potassium nitrate
C Urea
D Superphosphate of lime.
Answer :   Ammonium sulphate
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