242.
The oxidation states of $$Cr$$ in $$\left[ {Cr{{\left( {{H_2}O} \right)}_6}} \right]C{l_3},\left[ {Cr{{\left( {{C_6}{H_6}} \right)}_2}} \right]$$ and $${K_2}\left[ {Cr{{\left( {CN} \right)}_2}{{\left( O \right)}_2}{{\left( O \right)}_2}\left( {N{H_3}} \right)} \right]$$ respectively are :
Key Concept When complex ion is an anion, the name of the metal ends with suffix -ate along with its oxidation number in the complex ion.
$${\left[ {Fe{{\left( {CN} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 - }} = $$ Hexacyanoferrate (III) ion
245.
Which one of the following octahedral complexes will not show geometrical
isomerism? ( $$A$$ and $$B$$ are monodentate ligands )
$$C{r^{3 + }}$$ has $${d^3}$$ configuration and forms an octahedral inner orbitals complex.
The set of degenerate orbitals are $$\left( {{d_{xy}},{d_{yz}}\,{\text{and}}\,{d_{xz}}} \right)$$ and $$\left( {{d_{{x^2} - {y^2}\,}}\,{\text{and}}\,{d_{{z^2}}}} \right).$$
The given compound may have linkage isomerism due to presence of $$N{O_2}$$ group which may be in the form $$ - N{O_2}$$ or $$ - ONO.$$ $$\left[ {Co{{\left( {N{H_3}} \right)}_4}{{\left( {N{O_2}} \right)}_2}} \right]Cl$$ $$\& \left[ {CO{{\left( {N{H_3}} \right)}_4}{{\left( {ONO} \right)}_2}} \right]Cl$$ It may have ionisation isomerism due to presence of two ionisable groups $$ - N{O_2}$$ $$\& - Cl.$$
$$\left[ {Co{{\left( {N{H_3}} \right)}_4}Cl\left( {N{O_2}} \right)} \right]N{O_2}$$ $$\& \left[ {Co\left( {N{H_3}} \right){{\left( {N{O_2}} \right)}_2}} \right]Cl$$ It may have geometrical isomerism in the form of cis trans form as follows :
248.
Which of the following is a tridentate ligand?
For the reaction of the type $$M + 4L \rightleftharpoons M{L_4},$$ larger the stability constant, the higher the proportion of $$M{L_4}$$ that exists in solution.