$$\Delta G = \Delta H - T\Delta S.$$ Adsorption is spontaneous process $$\Delta G$$ should be negative.
Hence $$\Delta H - T\Delta S$$ should be negative.
92.
Associated colloids :
A
raise both the surface tension and viscosity of water
B
lower both the surface tension and viscosity of water
C
lower the surface tension and raise the viscosity of water
D
have greater concentration at the surface layer than the bulk of the solution
Answer :
lower the surface tension and raise the viscosity of water
94.
Although, nitrogen does not adsorb on a surface at room temperature, it adsorbs on the surface at
$$83\,K.$$ Which one of the following statements is correct ?
A
At $$83\,K,$$ there is formation of monolayer
B
At $$83\,K,$$ nitrogen is adsorbed as atoms
C
At $$83\,K,$$ nitrogen molecules are held by chemical bonds
D
At $$83\,K,$$ there is formation of multimolecular layers
Answer :
At $$83\,K,$$ there is formation of multimolecular layers
Smoke is an example of solid particles dispersed in gas.
96.
Chemisorption involves formation of bond between gaseous molecules or atoms and the solid surface for which high energy is required. Thus it is also referred as
Chemisorption is also referred as activated adsorption since it induces high activation energy.
97.
Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) On the application of an electric field, the particles of lyophobic sol may move in both direction or not move at all.
(ii) Surface tension of lyophobic sols is similar to that of the dispersion medium.
(iii) Electro-osmosis is the movement of the particles of dispersion medium under the influence of an electric field.