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453.
A compound $$X,$$ of boron reacts with $$N{H_3}$$ on heating to give another compound $$Y$$ which is called inorganic benzene. The compound $$X$$ can be prepared by treating $$B{F_3}$$ with lithium aluminium hydride. The compounds $$X$$ and $$Y$$ are represented by the formulas
\[SiC{{l}_{4}}+{{H}_{2}}O\to \underset{\left( X \right)}{\mathop{Si{{\left( OH \right)}_{4}}}}\,\] \[\xrightarrow{\text{Heat}}\underset{\left( Y \right)}{\mathop{Si{{O}_{2}}}}\,\xrightarrow{NaOH}\underset{\left( Z \right)}{\mathop{N{{a}_{2}}Si{{O}_{3}}}}\,\]
457.
Water gas is produced by
A
passing steam through a red hot coke bed
B
saturating hydrogen with moisture
C
mixing oxygen and hydrogen in the ratio of 1 : 2
D
heating a mixture of $$C{O_2}\,$$ and $$C{H_4}$$ in petroleum refineries
Water gas is produced when steam is passed over red hot coke beds.
$$C\left( s \right) + {H_2}O\left( g \right) \to \underbrace {CO\left( g \right) + {H_2}\left( g \right)}_{{\text{Water gas}}}$$
458.
Oxidation states of $$P$$ in $${H_4}{P_2}{O_5},{H_4}{P_2}{O_6}$$ and $$\,{H_4}{P_2}{O_7},$$ respectively are