Question

Which one of the following esters gets hydrolysed most easily under alkaline conditions?

A. Carboxylic Acid mcq option image  
B. Carboxylic Acid mcq option image
C. Carboxylic Acid mcq option image
D. Carboxylic Acid mcq option image
Answer :   Carboxylic Acid mcq option image
Solution :
Electron withdrawing group attach to the benzene ring increases the reactivity towards nucleophilic sustitution reaction. Since $$ - N{O_2}$$  group is strong electron withdrawing group. Hence in basic medium ester containing $$ - N{O_2}$$  group Will hydrolysed most easily.
Carboxylic Acid mcq solution image

Releted MCQ Question on
Organic Chemistry >> Carboxylic Acid

Releted Question 1

When acetaldehyde is heated with Fehling’s solution it gives a precipitate of

A. $$Cu$$
B. $$CuO$$
C. $$C{u_2}O$$
D. $$Cu + C{u_2}O + CuO$$
Releted Question 2

In the Cannizzaro reaction given below,
\[2PhCHO\xrightarrow{^{-}OH}PhC{{H}_{2}}OH+PhCO_{2}^{-},\]
the slowest step is

A. the attack of $$^ - OH$$  at the carbonyl group,
B. the transfer of hydride to the carbonyl group,
C. the abstraction of proton from the carboxylic acid,
D. the deprotonation of $$PhC{H_2}OH.$$
Releted Question 3

When propionic acid is treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, $$C{O_2}$$  is liberated. The $$'C'$$ of $$C{O_2}$$  comes from

A. methyl group
B. carboxylic acid group
C. methylene group
D. bicarbonate
Releted Question 4

Benzoyl chloride is prepared from benzoic acid by

A. $$C{l_2},hv$$
B. $$S{O_2}C{l_2}$$
C. $$SOC{l_2}$$
D. $$C{l_2},{H_2}O$$

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Carboxylic Acid


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