Question

Which of the following pairs of compounds is isoelectronic and isostructural?

A. $$BeC{l_2},Xe{F_2}$$
B. $$Te{l_2},Xe{F_2}$$
C. $$IBr_2^ - ,Xe{F_2}$$  
D. $$l{F_3},Xe{F_2}$$
Answer :   $$IBr_2^ - ,Xe{F_2}$$
Solution :
Key concept Isoelectronic species have equal number of valence electrons .
Both $$IBr_2^ - $$  and $$Xe{F_2}$$  are linear and number of valence electrons present in both the species is same, i.e. they are also isoelectronic.
S. No. Compounds Number of valence electrons Geometry
1. $$BeC{l_2}$$ 2 + 14 = 16 Linear
2. $$Xe{F_2}$$ 8 + 14 = 22 Linear
3. $$Te{l_2}$$ 6 + 14 = 20 Bent or V-shape
4. $$IBr_2^ - $$ 7 + 14 + 1 = 22 Linear
5. $$I{F_3}$$ 7 + 21 = 28 T-shape

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> P - Block Elements

Releted Question 1

The reddish brown coloured gas formed when nitric oxide is oxidised by air is

A. $${N_2}{O_5}$$
B. $${N_2}{O_4}$$
C. $$N{O_2}$$
D. $${N_2}{O_3}$$
Releted Question 2

The temporary hardness of water due to calcium carbonate can be removed by adding —

A. $$CaC{O_3}$$
B. $$Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2}\,$$
C. $$CaC{l_2}$$
D. $$\,HCl$$
Releted Question 3

Which of the following is most stable to heat

A. $$HCl$$
B. $$HOCl$$
C. $$HBr$$
D. $$HI$$
Releted Question 4

White $$P$$ reacts with caustic soda. The products are $$P{H_3}$$ and $$Na{H_2}P{O_2}.$$   This reaction is an example of

A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. oxidation and reduction
D. Neutralisation

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P - Block Elements


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