Question

Which of the following carboxylic acids is highly insoluble in water?

A. Propanoic acid
B. Butanoic acid
C. Pentanoic acid
D. Decanoic acid  
Answer :   Decanoic acid
Solution :
Higher carboxylic acids are practically insoluble in water due to the increased hydrophobic interaction of hydrocarbon part. Thus, decanoic acid is highly insoluble in water.

Releted MCQ Question on
Organic Chemistry >> Carboxylic Acid

Releted Question 1

When acetaldehyde is heated with Fehling’s solution it gives a precipitate of

A. $$Cu$$
B. $$CuO$$
C. $$C{u_2}O$$
D. $$Cu + C{u_2}O + CuO$$
Releted Question 2

In the Cannizzaro reaction given below,
\[2PhCHO\xrightarrow{^{-}OH}PhC{{H}_{2}}OH+PhCO_{2}^{-},\]
the slowest step is

A. the attack of $$^ - OH$$  at the carbonyl group,
B. the transfer of hydride to the carbonyl group,
C. the abstraction of proton from the carboxylic acid,
D. the deprotonation of $$PhC{H_2}OH.$$
Releted Question 3

When propionic acid is treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, $$C{O_2}$$  is liberated. The $$'C'$$ of $$C{O_2}$$  comes from

A. methyl group
B. carboxylic acid group
C. methylene group
D. bicarbonate
Releted Question 4

Benzoyl chloride is prepared from benzoic acid by

A. $$C{l_2},hv$$
B. $$S{O_2}C{l_2}$$
C. $$SOC{l_2}$$
D. $$C{l_2},{H_2}O$$

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Carboxylic Acid


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