Question

The initial volume of a gas cylinder is $$750.0$$  $$mL.$$  If the pressure of gas inside the cylinder changes from $$840.0\,mm\,Hg$$    to $$360.0\,mm\,Hg,$$    the final volume the gas will be :

A. 1.750$$\,L$$  
B. 3.60$$\,L$$
C. 4.032$$\,L$$
D. 7.50$$\,L$$
Answer :   1.750$$\,L$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & {\text{According to Boyle}}'{\text{s}}\,\,{\text{law}} \cr & \frac{{{V_1}}}{{{V_2}}} = \frac{{{P_2}}}{{{P_1}}};\,\frac{{750}}{{{V_2}}} = \frac{{360}}{{840}} \cr & {V_2} = 1750\,mL = 1.750\,L \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Physical Chemistry >> States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas

Releted Question 1

Equal weights of methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container at $${25^ \circ }C.$$  The fraction of the total pressure exerted by oxygen is

A. $$\frac{1}{3}$$
B. $$\frac{1}{2}$$
C. $$\frac{2}{3}$$
D. $$\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{{273}}{{298}}$$
Releted Question 2

The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is

A. Critical temperature
B. Boyle temperature
C. Inversion temperature
D. Reduced temperature
Releted Question 3

The ratio of root mean square velocity to average velocity of a gas molecule at a particular temperature is

A. 1.086 : 1
B. 1 : 1.086
C. 2 : 1.086
D. 1.086 : 2
Releted Question 4

Helium atom is two times heavier than a hydrogen molecule. At $$298 K,$$  the average kinetic energy of a helium atom is

A. two times that of a hydrogen molecule.
B. same as that of a hydrogen molecule.
C. four times that of a hydrogen molecule.
D. half that of a hydrogen molecule.

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States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas


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