Question

$$n$$ - propyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol can be chemically distinguished by which reagent

A. \[PC{{l}_{5}}\]
B. reduction
C. oxidation with potassium dichromate  
D. ozonolysis
Answer :   oxidation with potassium dichromate
Solution :
In such reactions, first write down the sequence of reactions and then proceed backward/forward from a known compound, reagent, or known fact (test).
\[A\xrightarrow[\left( ii \right)\,{{H}_{2}}O]{\left( i \right)\,C{{H}_{3}}MgI}B\xrightarrow{\text{Victor Meyer test}}\text{Blue colour}\]
Appearance of blue colour in Victor Meyer test indicates that $$B$$  is \[{{\text{2}}^{\circ }}\] alcohol and thus $$A$$  must be an aldehyde other than $$HCHO.$$   Thus among the given options, only option (C) is correct.

Releted MCQ Question on
Organic Chemistry >> Alcohol, Phenol and Ether

Releted Question 1

Ethyl alcohol is heated with conc $${H_2}S{O_4}$$  the product formed is

A. \[{{H}_{3}}C\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} \parallel \\ O \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C-}}\,O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}\]
B. $${C_2}{H_6}$$
C. $${C_2}{H_4}$$
D. $${C_2}{H_2}$$
Releted Question 2

The compound which reacts fastest with Lucas reagent at room temperature is

A. $${\text{butan - 1 - ol}}$$
B. $${\text{butan - 2 - ol}}$$
C. $${\text{2 - methylpropan - 1 - ol}}$$
D. $${\text{2 - methylpropan - 2 - ol}}$$
Releted Question 3

A compound that gives a positive iodoform test is

A. 1 - pentanol
B. 2 - pentanone
C. 3 - pentanone
D. pentanal
Releted Question 4

Diethyl ether on heating with conc. $$HI$$  gives two moles of $$H$$

A. ethanol
B. iodoform
C. ethyl iodide
D. methyl iodide

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Alcohol, Phenol and Ether


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