Question

It is possible to obtain oxygen from air by fractional distillation because

A. oxygen is in a different group of the periodic table from nitrogen
B. oxygen is more reactive than nitrogen
C. oxygen has higher boiling point than nitrogen  
D. oxygen has a lower density than nitrogen
Answer :   oxygen has higher boiling point than nitrogen
Solution :
Oxygen gas is prepared by fractional distillation of air. During this process, dinitrogen with less boiling point $$(78K)$$  distills as vapours while dioxygen with higher boiling point $$(90 K)$$  remains in the liquid state and can be separated.

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> P - Block Elements

Releted Question 1

The reddish brown coloured gas formed when nitric oxide is oxidised by air is

A. $${N_2}{O_5}$$
B. $${N_2}{O_4}$$
C. $$N{O_2}$$
D. $${N_2}{O_3}$$
View Answer
Releted Question 2

The temporary hardness of water due to calcium carbonate can be removed by adding —

A. $$CaC{O_3}$$
B. $$Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2}\,$$
C. $$CaC{l_2}$$
D. $$\,HCl$$
View Answer
Releted Question 3

Which of the following is most stable to heat

A. $$HCl$$
B. $$HOCl$$
C. $$HBr$$
D. $$HI$$
View Answer
Releted Question 4

White $$P$$ reacts with caustic soda. The products are $$P{H_3}$$ and $$Na{H_2}P{O_2}.$$   This reaction is an example of

A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. oxidation and reduction
D. Neutralisation
View Answer

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P - Block Elements

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Physical ChemistrySome Basic Concepts in ChemistryStoichiometryStates of Matter Solid, Liquid and GasAtomic StructureChemical ThermodynamicsSolutionsSolid StateSurface ChemistryChemical EquilibriumIonic EquilibriumChemical KineticsRedox ReactionElectrochemistryNuclear Chemistry
Inorganic ChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureOres and MetallurgyClassification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesHydrogenS - Block ElementsP - Block ElementsD and F Block ElementsCo - ordination CompoundsQualitative AnalysisPreparation and Properties of CompoundsEnvironmental Chemistry
Organic ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryIsomerismPurification and Characterisation of Organic CompoundsHydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene and Alkyne)Aromatic hydrocarbonElectrophilic Aromatic Substitution (Haloalkanes and Haloarenes)Alkyl and Aryl HalideReactions on BenzeneAlcohol, Phenol and EtherAldehyde and KetoneCarboxylic AcidOrganic Compounds Containing NitrogenName ReactionsPolymersBiomoleculesChemistry in Everyday LifePractical Organic Chemistry