Question

In Carius method of estimation of halogens, $$250 mg$$  of an organic compound gave $$141 mg$$  of $$AgBr$$ . The percentage of bromine in the compound is :
$$\left( {{\text{at}}{\text{.}}\,{\text{mass}}\,Ag = 108;\,Br = 80} \right)$$

A. 48
B. 60
C. 24  
D. 36
Answer :   24
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & {\text{Mass of substance = 250 mg = 0}}{\text{.250 g}} \cr & {\text{Mass of AgBr = 141 mg = 0}}{\text{.141 g}} \cr & {\text{1 mole of AgBr = 1 g atom of Br}} \cr & {\text{188 g of AgBr = 80 g of Br}} \cr & \therefore \,\,{\text{188 g of AgBr contain bromine = 80 g}} \cr & {\text{0}}{\text{.141 g of AgBr contain bromine}} = \frac{{80}}{{188}} \times 0.141 \cr} $$
This much amount of bromine present in 0.250 g of organic compound
$$\therefore \,\,\% \,\,{\text{of}}\,{\text{bromine = }}\frac{{80}}{{188}} \times \frac{{0.414}}{{0.250}} \times 100 = 24\% $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Organic Chemistry >> General Organic Chemistry

Releted Question 1

The bond order of individual carbon-carbon bonds in benzene is

A. one
B. two
C. between one and two
D. one and two alternately
Releted Question 2

Molecule in which the distance between the two adjacent carbon atoms is largest is

A. Ethane
B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
D. Benzene
Releted Question 3

Among the following, the compound that can be most readily sulphonated is

A. benzene
B. nitrobenzene
C. toluene
D. chlorobenzene
Releted Question 4

The compound 1, 2-butadiene has

A. only $$sp$$   hybridized carbon atoms
B. only $$s{p^2}$$ hybridized carbon atoms
C. both $$sp$$  and $$s{p^2}$$ hybridized carbon atoms
D. $$sp$$ , $$s{p^2}$$ and $$s{p^3}$$ hybridized carbon atoms

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