Question

Identify the least stable ion amongst the following :

A. $$L{i^ - }$$
B. $$B{e^ - }$$  
C. $${B^ - }$$
D. $${C^ - }$$
Answer :   $$B{e^ - }$$
Solution :
NOTE THIS STEP: Write configuration ofall species. Half filled and full filled orbitals are more stable as compared to nearly half filled and nearly full filled orbitals.
$$L{i^ - } = 1{s^2},2{s^2};B{e^ - } = 1{s^2},2{s^2},2{p^1}$$
$${B^ - } = 1{s^2},2{s^2},2{p^2}:\,{C^ - } = 1{s^2},2{s^2},2{p^3}$$
∴ $$B{e^ - }$$  will be least stable. It has lowest I.E.

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Releted Question 1

The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is

A. $$C{H_4}$$
B. $${H_2}$$
C. $$KCN$$
D. $$KCl$$
Releted Question 2

The octet rule is not valid for the molecule

A. $$C{O_2}$$
B. $${H_2}O$$
C. $${O_2}$$
D. $$CO$$
Releted Question 3

Element $$X$$ is strongly electropositive and element $$Y$$ is strongly electronegative. Both are univalent. The compound formed would be

A. $${X^ + }{Y^ - }$$
B. $${X^ - }{Y^{ + \,}}$$
C. $$X - Y$$
D. $$X \to Y$$
Releted Question 4

Which of the following compounds are covalent?

A. $${H_2}$$
B. $$CaO$$
C. $$KCl$$
D. $$N{a_2}S$$

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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure


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