Question
Chloroform is kept in dark coloured bottles because
A.
it reacts with clear glass
B.
it undergoes chlorination in transparent glass bottles
C.
it is oxidised to poisonous gas, phosgene in sunlight
D.
it starts burning when exposed to sunlight
Answer :
it is oxidised to poisonous gas, phosgene in sunlight
Solution :
Chloroform gets oxidised by air in sunlight to poisonous phosgene gas.
\[2CHC{{l}_{3}}+{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow{h\nu }\underset{\text{Phosgene}}{\mathop{2COC{{l}_{2}}+2HCl}}\,\]