As the concentration of reactants increases the probability of collisions increases hence collision frequency increases.
184.
For the reaction system : $$2NO\left( g \right) + {O_2}\left( g \right) \to 2N{O_2}\left( g \right)$$ volume is suddenly reduced to half its value by increasing the pressure on it. If the reaction is of first order with respect to $${O_2}$$ and second order with respect to $$NO,$$ the rate of reaction will
A
diminish to one-eighth of its initial value
B
increase to eight times of its initial value
C
increase to four times of its initial value
D
diminish to one-fourth of its initial value
Answer :
increase to eight times of its initial value
$$r = k\left[ {{O_2}} \right]{\left[ {NO} \right]^2}.$$ When the volume is reduced to $$\frac{1}{2}$$ , the conc. will double
$$\therefore \,\,{\text{New}}\,{\text{rate}} = k\left[ {2{O_2}} \right]{\left[ {2NO} \right]^2} = 8k\left[ {{O^2}} \right]{\left[ {NO} \right]^2}$$
The new rate increases to eight times of its initial.
185.
A homogeneous catalytic reaction takes place through the three alternative plots $$A,B$$ and $$C$$ shown in the given figure. Which one of the following indicates the relative ease with which the reaction can take place?
186.
Rate law for the reaction, $$A + 2B \to C$$ is found to be
$${\text{Rate}} = k\left[ A \right]\left[ B \right]$$
Concentration of reactant $$'B'$$ is doubled, keeping the concentration of $$'A'$$ constant, the value of rate constant will be _________.
Rate constant of a reaction does not depend upon concentrations of the reactants. Thus, it will remain same.
187.
The radionucleide $$_{90}^{234}Th$$ undergoes two successive $$\beta - $$ decays followed by one $$\alpha - $$ decay. The atomic number and the mass number respectively of the resulting radionucleide are
189.
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is three hours. If the initial mass of the isotope were $$256 g,$$ the mass of it remaining undecayed after 18 hours would be
According to rate law expression, $${\text{Rate}} \propto \left[ R \right]$$
Thus, rate of a reaction decreases with passage of time as the concentration of reactants decreases.