581. Aluminium chloride exists as dimer, $$A{l_2}C{l_6}$$   in solid state as well as in solution of non-polar solvents such as benzene. When dissolved in water, it gives

A $${\left[ {Al{{\left( {OH} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 - }} + 3HCl$$
B $${\left[ {Al{{\left( {{H_2}O} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 + }} + 3C{l^ - }$$
C $$A{l^{3 + }} + 3C{l^ - }$$
D $$A{l_2}{O_3} + 6HCl$$
Answer :   $${\left[ {Al{{\left( {{H_2}O} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 + }} + 3C{l^ - }$$
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582. Which out of the following compounds does not exist ?

A $$B{F_3}$$
B $$TlC{l_3}$$
C $$TlC{l_5}$$
D $${\text{Both (B) and (C)}}$$
Answer :   $$TlC{l_5}$$
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583. Which of the following is correct representation of the reaction when $$B{F_3}$$  reacts with ammonia?
P - Block Elements mcq question image

A (i) is incorrect and (ii) is correct.
B (i) is correct and (ii) is incorrect.
C Both (i) and (ii) are correct.
D Both (i) and (ii) are incorrect.
Answer :   (i) is correct and (ii) is incorrect.
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584. Density of nitrogen gas prepared from air is slightly greater than that of nitrogen prepared by chemical reaction from a compound of nitrogen due to the presence of

A argon
B carbon dioxide
C some $${N_3}$$  molecules analogous to $${O_3}.$$
D greater amount of $${N_2}$$  molecules derived from $$N{\text{ - }}15$$   isotope.
Answer :   argon
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585. Which of the following form of the sulphur shows paramagnetic behaviour ?

A $${S_8}$$
B $${S_6}$$
C $${S_2}$$
D $${\text{All of these}}$$
Answer :   $${S_2}$$
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586. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$  and $${H_2}S{O_3}$$  can be distinguished by the addition of

A magnesium powder
B $$NaHS{O_4}$$   solution
C $$FeC{l_3}$$  solution
D litmus solution
Answer :   $$FeC{l_3}$$  solution
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587. The geometry of a complex species can be understood from the knowledge of type of hybridisation of orbitals of central atom. The hybridisation of orbitals of central atom in $${\left[ {B{{\left( {OH} \right)}_4}} \right]^ - }$$   and the geometry of the complex are respectively

A $$s{p^3},$$  tetrahedral
B $$s{p^3},$$  square planar
C $$s{p^3}{d^2},$$  octahedral
D $$ds{p^2},$$  square planar
Answer :   $$s{p^3},$$  tetrahedral
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588. Hot conc. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$  acts as moderately strong oxidising agent. It oxidises both metals and non-metals. Which of the following elements is oxidised by conc. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$  into two gaseous products?

A $$Cu$$
B $$S$$
C $$C$$
D $$Zn$$
Answer :   $$C$$
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589. Among the following oxoacids, the correct decreasing order of acid strength is:

A $$HOCl > HCl{O_2} > HCl{O_3} > HCl{O_4}$$
B $$HCl{O_4} > HOCl > HCl{O_2} > HCl{O_3}$$
C $$HCl{O_4} > HCl{O_3} > HCl{O_2} > HOCl$$
D $$HCl{O_2} > HCl{O_4} > HCl{O_3} > HOCl$$
Answer :   $$HCl{O_4} > HCl{O_3} > HCl{O_2} > HOCl$$
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590. The most commonly used reducing agent is

A $$AlC{l_3}$$
B $$PbC{l_2}$$
C $$SnC{l_4}$$
D $$SnC{l_2}$$
Answer :   $$SnC{l_2}$$
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