Aluminium is usually found in $$ + 3$$ oxidation state. In
contrast, thallium exists in $$ + 1\,\,{\text{and}} + 3$$ oxidation states. This is due to:
A.
inert pair effect
B.
diagonal relationship
C.
lattice effect
D.
lanthanoid contraction
Answer :
inert pair effect
Solution :
Due to the inert pair effect, thallium exists in more than one oxidation state. Also, for thallium + 1 oxidation state is more stable than + 3 oxidation state.
Releted MCQ Question on Inorganic Chemistry >> P - Block Elements
Releted Question 1
The reddish brown coloured gas formed when nitric oxide is oxidised by air is