Question
$$600\,cc$$ of a gas at a pressure of $$750\,mm$$ is compressed to $$500\,cc.$$ Taking the temperature to remain constant, the increase in pressure is
A.
150$$\,mm$$
B.
250$$\,mm$$
C.
350$$\,mm$$
D.
450$$\,mm$$
Answer :
150$$\,mm$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{
& {\text{According to Boyle's law,}} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{p_1}{V_1} = {p_2}{V_2} \cr
& 750 \times 600 = {p_2} \times 500 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{p_2} = \frac{{750 \times 600}}{{500}} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 900\,mm \cr
& {\text{So, the increase in pressure}} \cr
& = 900 - 750 \cr
& = 150\,mm \cr} $$