11. American water plant that has become a troublesome water weed in India is

A Cyperus rotundus
B Eichhornia crassipes
C Trapa latifolia
D Trapa bispinosa
Answer :   Eichhornia crassipes
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12. If the forest cover is reduced to half, what is most likely to happen on a long term basis ?

A Tribals living in these areas will starve to death
B Cattle in these and adjoining areas will die due to lack of fodder
C Large areas will become deserts
D Crop breeding programmes will suffer due to a reduced availability of variety of germplasm
Answer :   Large areas will become deserts
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13. Which of the following is the most important cause of animals and plants being driven to extinction?

A Over - exploitation
B Alien species invasion
C Habitat loss and fragmentation
D Co-extinctions
Answer :   Habitat loss and fragmentation
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14. Which animal has gone extinct in recent times in India?

A Panthera leo
B Acinonyx jubatus
C Antilope cervicapra
D Rhinoceros unicornis
Answer :   Panthera leo
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15. Which one of the following shows maximum genetic diversity in India?

A Groundnut
B Rice
C Maize
D Mango
Answer :   Rice
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16. Which one of the following has maximum genetic diversity in India?

A Mango
B Wheat
C Tea
D Teak
Answer :   Wheat
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17. Renewable source of energy is

A Biomass
B Coal
C Petroleum
D Kerosene
Answer :   Biomass
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18. Bulk fixation of carbon through photosynthesis takes place in

A tropical rain forests
B tropical rain forest and crop plants
C crop plants
D oceans
Answer :   oceans
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19. Minerals and metals are

A biodegradable resources
B renewable
C non-renewable
D renewable and non-renewable resources
Answer :   renewable and non-renewable resources
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20. All of the following are included in 'ex-situ conservation' except

A Wildlife safari parks
B Sacred groves
C Seed banks
D Botanical gardens
Answer :   Sacred groves
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