Question

Two waves of same frequency and intensity superimpose on each other in opposite phases. After the superposition, the intensity and frequency of waves will

A. increase
B. decrease
C. remain constant
D. become zero  
Answer :   become zero
Solution :
Interference phenomenon is common to sound and light. In sound, the interference is said to be constructive at points where resultant intensity is maximum (are in phase) and destructive at points where resultant intensity is minimum or zero (are in opposite phase).

Releted MCQ Question on
Oscillation and Mechanical Waves >> Waves

Releted Question 1

A cylindrical tube open at both ends, has a fundamental frequency $$'f'$$ in air. The tube is dipped vertically in air. The tube is dipped vertically in water so that half of it is in water. The fundamental frequency of the air column in now

A. $$\frac{f}{2}$$
B. $$\frac{3\,f}{4}$$
C. $$f$$
D. $$2\,f$$
Releted Question 2

A wave represented by the equation $$y = a\cos \left( {k\,x - \omega t} \right)$$    is superposed with another wave to form a stationary wave such that point $$x = 0$$  is a node. The equation for the other wave is

A. $$a\sin \left( {k\,x + \omega t} \right)$$
B. $$ - a\cos \left( {k\,x - \omega t} \right)$$
C. $$ - a\cos \left( {k\,x + \omega t} \right)$$
D. $$ - a\sin \left( {k\,x - \omega t} \right)$$
Releted Question 3

An object of specific gravity $$\rho $$ is hung from a thin steel wire. The fundamental frequency for transverse standing waves in the wire is $$300\,Hz.$$  The object is immersed in water so that one half of its volume is submerged. The new fundamental frequency in $$Hz$$  is

A. $$300{\left( {\frac{{2\,\rho - 1}}{{2\,\rho }}} \right)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$$
B. $$300{\left( {\frac{{2\,\rho }}{{2\,\rho - 1}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$$
C. $$300\left( {\frac{{2\,\rho }}{{2\,\rho - 1}}} \right)$$
D. $$300\left( {\frac{{2\,\rho - 1}}{{2\,\rho }}} \right)$$
Releted Question 4

A wave disturbance in a medium is described by $$y\left( {x,t} \right) = 0.02\cos \left( {50\,\pi t + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right)\cos \left( {10\,\pi x} \right)$$        where $$x$$ and $$y$$ are in metre and $$t$$ is in second

A. A node occurs at $$x = 0.15\,m$$
B. An antinode occurs at $$x = 0.3\,m$$
C. The speed wave is $$5\,m{s^{ - 1}}$$
D. The wave length is $$0.3\,m$$

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Waves


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