Question

The distance of Neptune and Saturn from the sun is nearly $${10^{13}}$$ and $${10^{12}}$$ meter respectively. Assuming that they move in circular orbits, their periodic times will be in the ratio

A. $$10$$
B. $$100$$
C. $$10\sqrt {10} $$  
D. $$1000$$
Answer :   $$10\sqrt {10} $$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & {T^2} \propto {R^3}\left( {{\text{According}}\,{\text{to}}\,{\text{Keple's}}\,{\text{law}}} \right) \cr & T_1^2 \propto {\left( {{{10}^{13}}} \right)^3}\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,T_2^2 \propto {\left( {{{10}^{12}}} \right)^3} \cr & \therefore \frac{{T_1^2}}{{T_2^2}} = {\left( {10} \right)^3}\,\,{\text{or}}\,\,\frac{{{T_1}}}{{{T_2}}} = 10\sqrt {10} \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Basic Physics >> Gravitation

Releted Question 1

If the radius of the earth were to shrink by one percent, its mass remaining the same, the acceleration due to gravity on the earth’s surface would-

A. Decrease
B. Remain unchanged
C. Increase
D. Be zero
Releted Question 2

If $$g$$ is the acceleration due to gravity on the earth’s surface, the gain in the potential energy of an object of mass $$m$$ raised from the surface of the earth to a height equal to the radius $$R$$ of the earth, is-

A. $$\frac{1}{2}\,mgR$$
B. $$2\,mgR$$
C. $$mgR$$
D. $$\frac{1}{4}mgR$$
Releted Question 3

If the distance between the earth and the sun were half its present value, the number of days in a year would have been-

A. $$64.5$$
B. $$129$$
C. $$182.5$$
D. $$730$$
Releted Question 4

A geo-stationary satellite orbits around the earth in a circular orbit of radius $$36,000 \,km.$$   Then, the time period of a spy satellite orbiting a few hundred km above the earth's surface $$\left( {{R_{earth}} = 6400\,km} \right)$$    will approximately be-

A. $$\frac{1}{2}\,hr$$
B. $$1 \,hr$$
C. $$2 \,hr$$
D. $$4 \,hr$$

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Gravitation


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