Question

Radius of moon is $$\frac{1}{4}$$ times that of earth and mass is $$\frac{1}{81}$$ times that of earth. The point at which gravitational field due to earth becomes equal and opposite to that of moon, is (Distance between centres of earth and moon is $$60R,$$  where $$R$$ is radius of earth)

A. $$5.75\,R$$  from centre of moon
B. $$16\,R$$  from surface of moon
C. $$53\,R$$  from centre of earth
D. $$54\,R$$  from centre of earth  
Answer :   $$54\,R$$  from centre of earth
Solution :
Gravitation mcq solution image
$$\eqalign{ & {E_{{\text{earth}}}} = {E_{{\text{moon}}}} \cr & \Rightarrow \frac{{GM}}{{{x^2}}} = \frac{{\frac{{GM}}{{81}}}}{{{{\left( {60R - x} \right)}^2}}} \cr & \Rightarrow \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{{9\left( {60R - x} \right)}} \cr & \Rightarrow x = 54\,R\,{\text{from centre of earth}}{\text{.}} \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Basic Physics >> Gravitation

Releted Question 1

If the radius of the earth were to shrink by one percent, its mass remaining the same, the acceleration due to gravity on the earth’s surface would-

A. Decrease
B. Remain unchanged
C. Increase
D. Be zero
Releted Question 2

If $$g$$ is the acceleration due to gravity on the earth’s surface, the gain in the potential energy of an object of mass $$m$$ raised from the surface of the earth to a height equal to the radius $$R$$ of the earth, is-

A. $$\frac{1}{2}\,mgR$$
B. $$2\,mgR$$
C. $$mgR$$
D. $$\frac{1}{4}mgR$$
Releted Question 3

If the distance between the earth and the sun were half its present value, the number of days in a year would have been-

A. $$64.5$$
B. $$129$$
C. $$182.5$$
D. $$730$$
Releted Question 4

A geo-stationary satellite orbits around the earth in a circular orbit of radius $$36,000 \,km.$$   Then, the time period of a spy satellite orbiting a few hundred km above the earth's surface $$\left( {{R_{earth}} = 6400\,km} \right)$$    will approximately be-

A. $$\frac{1}{2}\,hr$$
B. $$1 \,hr$$
C. $$2 \,hr$$
D. $$4 \,hr$$

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