Question

In an inductor of self-inductance $$L = 2\,mH,$$   current changes with time according to relation $$i = {t^2}{e^{ - t}}.$$   At what time emf is zero?

A. $$4\,s$$
B. $$3\,s$$
C. $$2\,s$$  
D. $$1\,s$$
Answer :   $$2\,s$$
Solution :
It is given that emf is zero i.e.,
$$\eqalign{ & e = - L\frac{{di}}{{dt}} = 0 \cr & {\text{or}}\,\,L\frac{{di}}{{dt}} = 0 \cr & {\text{or}}\,\,\frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {{t^2}{e^{ - t}}} \right) = 0\,\,\left( {{\text{As,}}\,\,i = {t^2}{e^{ - t}}} \right) \cr & {\text{or}}\,\,2t \times {e^{ - t}} + {t^2} \times \left( { - 1} \right){e^{ - t}} = 0 \cr & {\text{or}}\,\,t{e^{ - t}}\left( {2 - t} \right) = 0\,\,{\text{or}}\,\,t = 2\,s\,\,\,\left( {\because t{e^{ - t}} \ne 0} \right) \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Electrostatics and Magnetism >> Electromagnetic Induction

Releted Question 1

A thin circular ring of area $$A$$ is held perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of induction $$B.$$ $$A$$ small cut is made in the ring and a galvanometer is connected across the ends such that the total resistance of the circuit is $$R.$$ When the ring is suddenly squeezed to zero area, the charge flowing through the galvanometer is

A. $$\frac{{BR}}{A}$$
B. $$\frac{{AB}}{R}$$
C. $$ABR$$
D. $$\frac{{{B^2}A}}{{{R^2}}}$$
Releted Question 2

A thin semi-circular conducting ring of radius $$R$$ is falling with its plane vertical in horizontal magnetic induction $$\overrightarrow B .$$  At the position $$MNQ$$  the speed of the ring is $$v,$$ and the potential difference developed across the ring is
Electromagnetic Induction mcq question image

A. zero
B. $$\frac{{Bv\pi {R^2}}}{2}$$  and $$M$$ is at higher potential
C. $$\pi RBv$$  and $$Q$$ is at higher potential
D. $$2RBv$$  and $$Q$$ is at higher potential
Releted Question 3

Two identical circular loops of metal wire are lying on a table without touching each other. Loop-$$A$$ carries a current which increases with time. In response, the loop-$$B$$

A. remains stationary
B. is attracted by the loop-$$A$$
C. is repelled by the loop-$$A$$
D. rotates about its $$CM,$$  with $$CM$$  fixed
Releted Question 4

A coil of inductance $$8.4 mH$$  and resistance $$6\,\Omega $$  is connected to a $$12 V$$  battery. The current in the coil is $$1.0 A$$  at approximately the time

A. $$500 s$$
B. $$25 s$$
C. $$35 ms$$
D. $$1 ms$$

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Electromagnetic Induction


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