Question

In a hypothetical system, a particle of mass $$m$$ and charge $$-3q$$  is moving around a very heavy particle charge $$q.$$ Assume that Bohr's model is applicable to this system, then velocity of mass $$m$$ in the first orbit is

A. $$\frac{{3{q^2}}}{{2{\varepsilon _0}h}}$$  
B. $$\frac{{3{q^2}}}{{4{\varepsilon _0}h}}$$
C. $$\frac{{3q}}{{2\pi {\varepsilon _0}h}}$$
D. $$\frac{{3q}}{{4\pi {\varepsilon _0}h}}$$
Answer :   $$\frac{{3{q^2}}}{{2{\varepsilon _0}h}}$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & \frac{{m{v^2}}}{r} = \frac{{3{q^2}}}{{4\pi {\varepsilon _0}{r^2}}} \cr & \Rightarrow mvr = \frac{{3{q^2}}}{{4\pi {\varepsilon _0}v}}\,......\left( {\text{i}} \right) \cr & {\text{and}}\,\,\frac{{nh}}{{2\pi }} = mvr\,......\left( {{\text{ii}}} \right) \cr} $$
Using (i) and (ii) putting $$n=1$$
$$\eqalign{ & \frac{h}{{2\pi }} = \frac{{3{q^2}}}{{4\pi {\varepsilon _0}v}} \cr & \Rightarrow v = \frac{{3{q^2}}}{{2{\varepsilon _0}h}} \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Modern Physics >> Atoms And Nuclei

Releted Question 1

If elements with principal quantum number $$n > 4$$  were not allowed in nature, the number of possible elements would be

A. 60
B. 32
C. 4
D. 64
Releted Question 2

Consider the spectral line resulting from the transition $$n = 2 \to n = 1$$    in the atoms and ions given below. The shortest wavelength is produced by

A. Hydrogen atom
B. Deuterium atom
C. Singly ionized Helium
D. Doubly ionised Lithium
Releted Question 3

An energy of $$24.6\,eV$$  is required to remove one of the electrons from a neutral helium atom. The energy in $$\left( {eV} \right)$$  required to remove both the electrons from a neutral helium atom is

A. 38.2
B. 49.2
C. 51.8
D. 79.0
Releted Question 4

As per Bohr model, the minimum energy (in $$eV$$ ) required to remove an electron from the ground state of doubly ionized $$Li$$ atom $$\left( {Z = 3} \right)$$  is

A. 1.51
B. 13.6
C. 40.8
D. 122.4

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on
Atoms And Nuclei


Practice More MCQ Question on Physics Section