which of the following will have maximum total kinetic

Which of the following will have maximum total kinetic energy at temperature $$300K$$ ?

A. $$1\,kg\,{H_2}$$

B. $$1\,kg\,He$$

C. $$\frac{1}{2}kg\,{H_2} + \frac{1}{2}kg\,He$$

D. $$\frac{1}{2}kg\,{H_2} + \frac{3}{4}kg\,He$$

Answer : $$1\,kg\,{H_2}$$

Solution :
Total Kinetic Energy $$ = U = \frac{f}{2}nRT$$
In case of $${H_2}$$ degree of freedom is greatest and number of moles $$n$$ is highest.
So this is the case of maximum kinetic energy.

Releted MCQ Question on
Heat and Thermodynamics >> Kinetic Theory of Gases

Releted Question 1

A constant volume gas thermometer works on

A. The Principle of Archimedes

B. Boyle’s Law

C. Pascal’s Law

D. Charle’s Law

View Answer

Releted Question 2

From the following statements concerning ideal gas at any given temperature $$T,$$ select the correct one(s)

A. The co-efficient of volume expansion at constant pressure is the same for all ideal gases

B. The average translational kinetic energy per molecule of oxygen gas is $$3kT, k$$ being Boltzmann constant

C. The mean - free path of molecules increases with increases in the pressure

D. In a gaseous mixture, the average translational kinetic energy of the molecules of each component is different

View Answer

Releted Question 3

The average translational kinetic energy of $${O_2}$$ (relative molar mass 32) molecules at a particular temperature is $$0.048\,eV.$$ The translational kinetic energy of $${N_2}$$ (relative molar mass 28) molecules in $$eV$$ at the same temperature is

A. 0.0015

B. 0.003

C. 0.048

D. 0.768

View Answer

Releted Question 4

A vessel contains 1 mole of $${O_2}$$ gas (relative molar mass 32) at a temperature $$T.$$ The pressure of the gas is $$P.$$ An identical vessel containing one mole of $$He$$ gas (relative molar mass 4) at a temperature $$2\,T$$ has a pressure of

A. $$\frac{P}{8}$$

B. $$P$$

C. $$2\,P$$

D. $$8\,P$$

View Answer

Which of the following will have maximum total kinetic energy at temperature $$300K$$ ?

Releted MCQ Question on
Heat and Thermodynamics >> Kinetic Theory of Gases

A constant volume gas thermometer works on

From the following statements concerning ideal gas at any given temperature $$T,$$ select the correct one(s)

The average translational kinetic energy of $${O_2}$$ (relative molar mass 32) molecules at a particular temperature is $$0.048\,eV.$$ The translational kinetic energy of $${N_2}$$ (relative molar mass 28) molecules in $$eV$$ at the same temperature is

A vessel contains 1 mole of $${O_2}$$ gas (relative molar mass 32) at a temperature $$T.$$ The pressure of the gas is $$P.$$ An identical vessel containing one mole of $$He$$ gas (relative molar mass 4) at a temperature $$2\,T$$ has a pressure of

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on
Kinetic Theory of Gases

Practice More MCQ Question on Physics Section

Which of the following will have maximum total kinetic energy at temperature $$300K$$ ?

Releted MCQ Question on Heat and Thermodynamics >> Kinetic Theory of Gases

A constant volume gas thermometer works on

From the following statements concerning ideal gas at any given temperature $$T,$$ select the correct one(s)

The average translational kinetic energy of $${O_2}$$ (relative molar mass 32) molecules at a particular temperature is $$0.048\,eV.$$ The translational kinetic energy of $${N_2}$$ (relative molar mass 28) molecules in $$eV$$ at the same temperature is

A vessel contains 1 mole of $${O_2}$$ gas (relative molar mass 32) at a temperature $$T.$$ The pressure of the gas is $$P.$$ An identical vessel containing one mole of $$He$$ gas (relative molar mass 4) at a temperature $$2\,T$$ has a pressure of

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on Kinetic Theory of Gases

Practice More MCQ Question on Physics Section

Releted MCQ Question on
Heat and Thermodynamics >> Kinetic Theory of Gases

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on
Kinetic Theory of Gases