Question

Which of the following statement is not correct for sigma and $$pi - {\text{bonds}}$$   formed between two carbon atoms?

A. Free rotation of atoms about a sigma bond is allowed but not in case of a $$pi - {\text{bond}}$$
B. Sigma bond determines the direction between carbon atoms but a $$pi - {\text{bond}}$$   has no primary effect in this regard
C. Sigma bond is stronger than a $$pi - {\text{bond}}$$
D. Bond energies of sigma and $$pi - {\text{bonds}}$$   are of the order of $$264\,kJ/mol$$   and $$347\,kJ/mol,$$   respectively  
Answer :   Bond energies of sigma and $$pi - {\text{bonds}}$$   are of the order of $$264\,kJ/mol$$   and $$347\,kJ/mol,$$   respectively
Solution :
Bond energy of sigma bond is greater than $$pi - {\text{bond}}$$  , thus their energies between $$C - {\text{atoms}}$$   are $$347\,kJ\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$$   and $$264\,kJ/mol$$   respectively.

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Releted Question 1

The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is

A. $$C{H_4}$$
B. $${H_2}$$
C. $$KCN$$
D. $$KCl$$
Releted Question 2

The octet rule is not valid for the molecule

A. $$C{O_2}$$
B. $${H_2}O$$
C. $${O_2}$$
D. $$CO$$
Releted Question 3

Element $$X$$ is strongly electropositive and element $$Y$$ is strongly electronegative. Both are univalent. The compound formed would be

A. $${X^ + }{Y^ - }$$
B. $${X^ - }{Y^{ + \,}}$$
C. $$X - Y$$
D. $$X \to Y$$
Releted Question 4

Which of the following compounds are covalent?

A. $${H_2}$$
B. $$CaO$$
C. $$KCl$$
D. $$N{a_2}S$$

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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure


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