Question

Which of the following expressions correctly represents the relationship between the average molar kinetic energy, $$\overline {KE} $$  of $$CO$$  and $${N_2}$$  molecules at the same temperature?

A. $$\overline {KE} co < {\overline {KE} _{{N_2}}}$$
B. $$\overline {KE} co > {\overline {KE} _{{N_2}}}$$
C. $$\overline {KE} co = {\overline {KE} _{{N_2}}}$$  
D. Cannot be predicted unless volumes of the gases are given
Answer :   $$\overline {KE} co = {\overline {KE} _{{N_2}}}$$
Solution :
$$KE = \frac{3}{2}RT$$   ( for one mole of a gas )
The temperature is constant and kinetic energy is independent on molecular weights. So,
$$\overline {KE} co = {\overline {KE} _{{N_2}}}$$

Releted MCQ Question on
Physical Chemistry >> States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas

Releted Question 1

Equal weights of methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container at $${25^ \circ }C.$$  The fraction of the total pressure exerted by oxygen is

A. $$\frac{1}{3}$$
B. $$\frac{1}{2}$$
C. $$\frac{2}{3}$$
D. $$\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{{273}}{{298}}$$
Releted Question 2

The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is

A. Critical temperature
B. Boyle temperature
C. Inversion temperature
D. Reduced temperature
Releted Question 3

The ratio of root mean square velocity to average velocity of a gas molecule at a particular temperature is

A. 1.086 : 1
B. 1 : 1.086
C. 2 : 1.086
D. 1.086 : 2
Releted Question 4

Helium atom is two times heavier than a hydrogen molecule. At $$298 K,$$  the average kinetic energy of a helium atom is

A. two times that of a hydrogen molecule.
B. same as that of a hydrogen molecule.
C. four times that of a hydrogen molecule.
D. half that of a hydrogen molecule.

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States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas


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