Question

There are 18 points in a plane such that no three of them are in the same line except five points which are collinear. The number of triangles formed by these points is :

A. 816
B. 806  
C. 805
D. 813
Answer :   806
Solution :
A triangle can be formed by using three non-collinear points.
So, the number of triangles formed by 18 non-collinear points $$ = {\,^{18}}{C_3}$$
But according to the question, 5 points are collinear.
Hence, exact number of triangles
$$\eqalign{ & = {\,^{18}}{C_3} - {\,^5}{C_3} = \frac{{18!}}{{3!15!}} - \frac{{5!}}{{3!2!}} \cr & = \frac{{16 \times 17 \times 18}}{{2 \times 3}} - \frac{{4 \times 5}}{2} = 816 - 10 = 806. \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Algebra >> Permutation and Combination

Releted Question 1

$$^n{C_{r - 1}} = 36,{\,^n}{C_r} = 84$$     and $$^n{C_{r + 1}} = 126,$$   then $$r$$ is:

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. None of these.
Releted Question 2

Ten different letters of an alphabet are given. Words with five letters are formed from these given letters. Then the number of words which have at least one letter repeated are

A. 69760
B. 30240
C. 99748
D. none of these
Releted Question 3

The value of the expression $$^{47}{C_4} + \sum\limits_{j = 1}^5 {^{52 - j}{C_3}} $$    is equal to

A. $$^{47}{C_5}$$
B. $$^{52}{C_5}$$
C. $$^{52}{C_4}$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

Eight chairs are numbered 1 to 8. Two women and three men wish to occupy one chair each. First the women choose the chairs from amongst the chairs marked 1 to 4 ; and then the men select the chairs from amongst the remaining. The number of possible arrangements is

A. $$^6{C_3} \times {\,^4}{C_2}$$
B. $$^4{P_2} \times {\,^4}{C_3}$$
C. $$^4{C_2} + {\,^4}{P_3}$$
D. none of these

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Permutation and Combination


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