Question

The work functions for metals $$A,B$$  and $$C$$ are respectively $$1.92\,eV,\,2.0\,eV$$   and $$5\,eV.$$  According to Einstein’s equation, the metals which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of wavelength $$4100\,\mathop {\text{A}}\limits^ \circ $$  is/are

A. None of these
B. $$A$$ only
C. $$A$$ and $$B$$ only  
D. All the three metals
Answer :   $$A$$ and $$B$$ only
Solution :
Work function for wavelength of $$4100\,\mathop {\text{A}}\limits^ \circ $$  is given by
$$\eqalign{ & {W_0} = \frac{{hc}}{\lambda } = \frac{{6.62 \times {{10}^{ - 34}} \times 3 \times {{10}^8}}}{{4100 \times {{10}^{ - 10}}}} \cr & = 4.8 \times {10^{ - 19}}J \cr} $$
Energy in $$eV$$ is given by
$$\eqalign{ & = \frac{{4.8 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}}}{{1.6 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}}}\,eV \cr & = 3\,eV \cr} $$
Now, we have
$$\eqalign{ & {W_A} = 1.92\,eV, \cr & {W_B} = 2.0\,eV, \cr & {W_C} = 5\,eV, \cr} $$
Since, $${W_A} < W$$
and $${W_B} < W,$$  hence, $$A$$ and $$B$$ will emit photoelectrons.

Releted MCQ Question on
Modern Physics >> Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Releted Question 1

A particle of mass $$M$$ at rest decays into two particles of masses $${m_1}$$ and $${m_2},$$ having non-zero velocities. The ratio of the de Broglie wavelengths of the particles, $$\frac{{{\lambda _1}}}{{{\lambda _2}}},$$  is

A. $$\frac{{{m_1}}}{{{m_2}}}$$
B. $$\frac{{{m_2}}}{{{m_1}}}$$
C. 1.0
D. $$\frac{{\sqrt {{m_2}} }}{{\sqrt {{m_1}} }}$$
Releted Question 2

A proton has kinetic energy $$E = 100\,keV$$   which is equal to that of a photon. The wavelength of photon is $${\lambda _2}$$ and that of proton is $${\lambda _1}.$$ The ration of $$\frac{{{\lambda _2}}}{{{\lambda _1}}}$$  is proportional to

A. $${E^2}$$
B. $${E^{\frac{1}{2}}}$$
C. $${E^{ - 1}}$$
D. $${E^{ - \frac{1}{2}}}$$
Releted Question 3

A beam of electron is used in an YDSE experiment. The slit width is $$d.$$ When the velocity of electron is increased, then

A. no interference is observed
B. fringe width increases
C. fringe width decreases
D. fringe width remains same
Releted Question 4

Formation of covalent bonds in compounds exhibits

A. wave nature of electron
B. particle nature of electron
C. both wave and particle nature of electron
D. none of these

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