The relation between time $$t$$ and distance $$x$$ is $$t = a{x^2} + bx$$ where $$a$$ and $$b$$ are constants. The acceleration is-
A.
$$2b{v^3}$$
B.
$$ - 2ab{v^2}$$
C.
$$2a{v^2}$$
D.
$$ - 2a{v^3}$$
Answer :
$$ - 2a{v^3}$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{
& t = a{x^2} + bx;\,{\text{Different with respect to time }}\left( t \right) \cr
& \frac{d}{{dt}}\left( t \right) = a\frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {{x^2}} \right) + b\frac{{dx}}{{dt}} = a.2x\frac{{dx}}{{dt}} + b.\frac{{dx}}{{dt}} \cr
& 1 = 2axv + bv = v\left( {2ax + b} \right) \Rightarrow 2ax + b = \frac{1}{v} \cr
& {\text{Again differentiating, }}2a\frac{{dx}}{{dt}} + 0 = - \frac{1}{{{v^2}}}\frac{{dv}}{{dt}} \cr
& \Rightarrow \frac{{dv}}{{dt}} = f = - 2a{v^3}\,\,\,\,\left( {\because \,\frac{{dv}}{{dt}} = f = acc} \right) \cr} $$
Releted MCQ Question on Basic Physics >> Kinematics
Releted Question 1
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