Question

The locus of the center of a circle which touches the circle $$\left| {z - {z_1}} \right| = a\,\,{\text{and }}\left| {z - {z_2}} \right| = b$$      externally $$\left( {z,{z_1}\& {z_2}\,{\text{are complex numbers}}} \right)$$      will be

A. an ellipse
B. a hyperbola  
C. a circle
D. none of these
Answer :   a hyperbola
Solution :
Let the circle be $$\left| {z - {z_0}} \right| = r.$$  Then according to given conditions $$\left| {{z_0} - {z_1}} \right| = r + a\,\,{\text{and }}\left| {{z_0} - {z_2}} \right| = r + b.$$        Eliminating $$r,$$ we get $$\left| {{z_0} - {z_1}} \right| - \left| {{z_0} - {z_2}} \right| = a - b.$$
∴ Locus of center $${{z_0}}$$ is $$\left| {{z} - {z_1}} \right| - \left| {{z} - {z_2}} \right| = a - b,$$     which represents a hyperbola

Releted MCQ Question on
Algebra >> Complex Number

Releted Question 1

If the cube roots of unity are $$1,\omega ,{\omega ^2},$$  then the roots of the equation $${\left( {x - 1} \right)^3} + 8 = 0\,\,{\text{are}}$$

A. $$ - 1,1 + 2\omega ,1 + 2{\omega ^2}$$
B. $$ - 1,1 - 2\omega ,1 - 2{\omega ^2}$$
C. $$- 1, - 1, - 1$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 2

The smallest positive integer $$n$$ for which $${\left( {\frac{{1 + i}}{{1 - i}}} \right)^n} = 1\,{\text{is}}$$

A. $$n = 8$$
B. $$n = 16$$
C. $$n = 12$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 3

The complex numbers $$z = x+ iy$$   which satisfy the equation $$\left| {\frac{{z - 5i}}{{z + 5i}}} \right| = 1$$   lie on

A. the $$x$$ - axis
B. the straight line $$y = 5$$
C. a circle passing through the origin
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

If $$z = {\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} + \frac{i}{2}} \right)^5} + {\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} - \frac{i}{2}} \right)^5},\,{\text{then}}$$

A. $${\text{Re}}\left( z \right) = 0$$
B. $${\text{Im}}\left( z \right) = 0$$
C. $${\text{Re}}\left( z \right) > 0,{\text{Im}}\left( z \right) > 0$$
D. $${\text{Re}}\left( z \right) > 0,{\text{Im}}\left( z \right) < 0$$

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on
Complex Number


Practice More MCQ Question on Maths Section