Question

The boiling point of $$p$$ - nitrophenol is higher than that of $$o$$ - nitrophenol because

A. $$N{O_2}$$  group at $$p$$ - position behave in a different way from that at $$o$$ - position
B. intramolecular hydrogen bending exists in $$p$$ - nitrophenol
C. there is intermolecular hydrogen bonding in $$p$$ - nitrophenol  
D. $$p$$ - nitrophenol has a higher molecular weight than $$o$$ - nitrophenol
Answer :   there is intermolecular hydrogen bonding in $$p$$ - nitrophenol
Solution :
The boiling point of $$p$$ - nitrophenol is higher than that of $$o$$ - nitrophenol because $$p$$ - nitrophenol have intermolecular hydrogen bonding whereas $$o$$ - nitrophenol have intramolecular $$H$$ - bonding as given below
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure mcq solution image

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Releted Question 1

The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is

A. $$C{H_4}$$
B. $${H_2}$$
C. $$KCN$$
D. $$KCl$$
Releted Question 2

The octet rule is not valid for the molecule

A. $$C{O_2}$$
B. $${H_2}O$$
C. $${O_2}$$
D. $$CO$$
Releted Question 3

Element $$X$$ is strongly electropositive and element $$Y$$ is strongly electronegative. Both are univalent. The compound formed would be

A. $${X^ + }{Y^ - }$$
B. $${X^ - }{Y^{ + \,}}$$
C. $$X - Y$$
D. $$X \to Y$$
Releted Question 4

Which of the following compounds are covalent?

A. $${H_2}$$
B. $$CaO$$
C. $$KCl$$
D. $$N{a_2}S$$

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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure


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