21. A long solenoid carrying a current produces a magnetic field $$B$$ along its axis. If the current is doubled and the number of turns per $$cm$$ is halved, the new value of the magnetic field is

A $$2B$$
B $$4B$$
C $$\frac{B}{2}$$
D $$B$$
Answer :   $$B$$
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22. A thin flexible wire of length $$L$$ is connected to two adjacent fixed points and carries a current $$I$$ in the clockwise direction, as shown in the figure. When the system is put in a uniform magnetic field of strength $$B$$ going into the plane of the paper, the wire takes the shape of a circle. The tension in the wire is
Magnetic Effect of Current mcq question image

A $$IBL$$
B $$\frac{{IBL}}{\pi }$$
C $$\frac{{IBL}}{{2\pi }}$$
D $$\frac{{IBL}}{{4\pi }}$$
Answer :   $$\frac{{IBL}}{{2\pi }}$$
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23. The orbital speed of electron orbiting around a nucleus in a circular orbit of radius $$50\,pm$$  is $$2.2 \times {10^6}\,m{s^{ - 1}}.$$   Then the magnetic dipole moment of an electron is

A $$1.6 \times {10^{ - 19}}A{m^2}$$
B $$5.3 \times {10^{ - 21}}A{m^2}$$
C $$8.8 \times {10^{ - 25}}A{m^2}$$
D $$8.8 \times {10^{ - 26}}A{m^2}$$
Answer :   $$8.8 \times {10^{ - 25}}A{m^2}$$
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24. Wires 1 and 2 carrying currents $${i_1}$$ and $${i_2}$$ respectively are inclined at an angle $$\theta $$ to each other. What is the force on a small element $$dl$$ of wire 2 at a distance of $$r$$ from wire 1 (as shown in figure) due to the magnetic field of wire 1?
Magnetic Effect of Current mcq question image

A $$\frac{{{\mu _0}}}{{2\pi r}}{i_1}{i_2}dl\tan \theta $$
B $$\frac{{{\mu _0}}}{{2\pi r}}{i_1}{i_2}dl\sin \theta $$
C $$\frac{{{\mu _0}}}{{2\pi r}}{i_1}{i_2}dl\cos \theta $$
D $$\frac{{{\mu _0}}}{{4\pi r}}{i_1}{i_2}dl\sin \theta $$
Answer :   $$\frac{{{\mu _0}}}{{2\pi r}}{i_1}{i_2}dl\cos \theta $$
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25. A straight wire of diameter $$0.5\,mm$$  carrying a current of $$1\,A$$  is replaced by another wire of $$1\,mm$$  diameter carrying same current. The strength of magnetic field far away is

A twice the earlier value
B same as the earlier value
C one-half of the earlier value
D one-quarter of the earlier value
Answer :   same as the earlier value
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26. A circular coil $$ABCD$$  carrying a current $$i$$ is placed in a uniform magnetic field. If the magnetic force on the segment $$AB$$  is $$\vec F,$$ the force on the remaining segment $$BCDA$$  is
Magnetic Effect of Current mcq question image

A $${\vec F}$$
B $$ - \vec F$$
C $$3\vec F$$
D $$ - 3\vec F$$
Answer :   $$ - \vec F$$
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27. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude $$1\,T$$  exists in region $$y \geqslant 0$$  is along $${\hat k}$$ direction as shown. A particle of charge $$1\,C$$  is projected from point $$\left( { - \sqrt 3 , - 1} \right)$$   towards origin with speed $$1\,m/\sec.$$  If mass of particle is $$1\,kg,$$  then co-ordinates of centre of circle in which particle moves are -
Magnetic Effect of Current mcq question image

A $$\left( {1,\sqrt 3 } \right)$$
B $$\left( {1, - \sqrt 3 } \right)$$
C $$\left( {\frac{1}{2}, - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right)$$
D $$\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}, - \frac{1}{2}} \right)$$
Answer :   $$\left( {\frac{1}{2}, - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right)$$
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28. The magnetic field due to a current carrying circular loop of radius $$3cm$$  at a point on the axis at a distance of $$4cm$$  from the centre is 54 $$\mu T.$$  What will be its value at the centre of loop?

A $$125\mu T$$
B $$150\mu T$$
C $$250\mu T$$
D $$75\mu T$$
Answer :   $$250\mu T$$
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29. A current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field experiences maximum force when angle between current and magnetic field is

A $$\frac{{3\,\pi }}{4}$$
B $$\frac{\pi }{2}$$
C $$\frac{\pi }{4}$$
D zero
Answer :   $$\frac{\pi }{2}$$
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30. For a positively charged particle moving in a $$x-y$$  plane initially along the $$x$$-axis, there is a sudden change in its path due to the presence of electric and/or magnetic fields beyond $$P.$$ The curved path is shown in the $$x-y$$  plane and is found to be non-circular. Which one of the following combinations is possible?
Magnetic Effect of Current mcq question image

A $$\overrightarrow E = 0;\,\overrightarrow B = b\hat i + c\hat k$$
B $$\overrightarrow E = a\hat i;\,\overrightarrow B = c\hat k + a\hat i$$
C $$\overrightarrow E = 0;\,\overrightarrow B = c\hat j + b\hat k$$
D $$\overrightarrow E = a\hat i;\,\overrightarrow B = c\hat k + b\hat j$$
Answer :   $$\overrightarrow E = a\hat i;\,\overrightarrow B = c\hat k + a\hat i$$
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