321.
A projectile can have the same range $$'R\,'$$ for two angles of projection. If $$'{T_1}'$$ and $$'{T_2}'$$ to be time of flights in the two cases, then the product of the two time of flights is directly proportional to.
The angle for which the ranges are same is complementary.
Let one angle be $$\theta ,$$ then other is $${90^ \circ } - \theta $$
$$\eqalign{
& {T_1} = \frac{{2u\,\sin \theta }}{g},\,\,\,{T_2} = \frac{{2u\,\cos \theta }}{g} \cr
& {T_1}{T_2} = \frac{{4{u^2}\,\sin \theta \cos \theta }}{g} = 2R\,\,\,\left( {\because R = \frac{{{u^2}{{\sin }^2}\theta }}{g}} \right) \cr} $$
Hence it is proportional to $$R.$$
322.
Find the torque of a force $$F = - 3\hat i + \hat j + 5\hat k$$ acting at the point $$r = 7\hat i + 3\hat j + \hat k.$$
The bullet performs a horizontal journey of $$100\,cm$$ with constant velocity of $$1500\,m/s.$$ The bullet also performs a vertical journey of $$h$$ with zero initial velocity and downward acceleration $$g.$$
$$\therefore $$ For horizontal journey, time $$\left( t \right) = \frac{{{\text{Distance}}}}{{{\text{Velocity}}}}$$
$$\therefore t = \frac{{100}}{{1500}} = \frac{1}{{15}}\sec \,......\left( 1 \right)$$
The bullet performs vertical journey for this time.
For vertical journey, $$h = ut + \frac{1}{2}g{t^2}$$
$$\eqalign{
& h = 0 + \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times {\left( {\frac{1}{{15}}} \right)^2} \cr
& {\text{or,}}\,\,h = \frac{{20}}{9}cm = 2.2\,cm \cr} $$
324.
A body is thrown upwords. If air resistance causing deceleration of $$5\,m/{s^2},$$ then ratio of time of ascent to time of descent is [take $$g = 10\,m/{s^2}$$ ]
326.
A stone is thrown vertically upwards. When stone is at a height half of its maximum height, its speed is $$10\,m/s,$$ then the maximum height attained by the stone is $$\left( {g = 10\,m/{s^2}} \right)$$
Let $$u$$ be the initial velocity and $$H$$ be the maximum height attained.
$$\eqalign{
& {\text{At height }}h = \frac{H}{2},\,{\text{we have }}v = {v_1}\, = 10\,m/s \cr
& {\text{From third equation of motion, }}v_1^2 = {u^2} - 2gh\left( {{\text{Negative sign indicates that velocity and acceleration are in opposite direction}}} \right) \cr
& {\text{or}}\,{\left( {10} \right)^2} = {u^2} - 2g\frac{H}{2}\,......\left( {\text{i}} \right) \cr
& {\text{At}}\,{\text{height}}\,H,\,{v_2} = 0 \cr
& v_2^2 = {u^2} - 2gH\,\,{\text{or}}\,\,0 = {u^2} - 2gH\,......\left( {{\text{ii}}} \right) \cr
& {\text{Subtract Eq}}{\text{. }}\left( {{\text{ii}}} \right){\text{ from Eq}}{\text{. }}\left( {\text{i}} \right),{\text{ we get}} \cr
& {\left( {10} \right)^2} = 2g\frac{H}{2}\,\,{\text{or}}\,\,H = \frac{{{{\left( {10} \right)}^2}}}{g} \cr
& {\text{or}}\,H = \frac{{{{\left( {10} \right)}^2}}}{{10}} = 10\,m \cr} $$ Alternative
Maximum height attained by the stone
$$\eqalign{
& H = \frac{{{u^2}}}{{2g}} \cr
& {\text{When,}}\,H = \frac{H}{2},u = 10\,m/s \cr
& \frac{H}{2} = \frac{{{{\left( {10} \right)}^2}}}{{2g}}\,\,{\text{or}}\,\,H = \frac{{100}}{{10}} = 10\,m \cr} $$
327.
A ball is dropped from a high rise platform at $$t = 0$$ starting from rest. After $$6$$ seconds another ball is thrown downwards from the same platform with a speed $$v.$$ The two balls meet at $$t = 18\,s.$$ What is the value of $$v$$? (take $$g = 10\,m/{s^2}$$ )
Clearly distance moved by 1st ball in $$18\,s$$ = distance moved by 2nd ball in $$12\,s.$$
Now, distance moved in $$18\,s$$ by 1st ball $$ = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times {18^2} = 90 \times 18 = 1620\,\,m$$
Distance moved in $$12\,s$$ by 2nd ball $$ = ut + \frac{1}{2}g{t^2}$$
$$\eqalign{
& \therefore 1620 = 12v + 5 \times 144 \cr
& \Rightarrow v = 135 - 60 = 75\,m{s^{ - 1}} \cr} $$
328.
If $${V_1}$$ is velocity of a body projected from the point $$A$$ and $${V_2}$$ is the velocity of a body projected from point $$B$$ which is vertically below the highest point $$C.$$ if both the bodies collide, then
Two bodies will collide at the highest point if both cover the same vertical height in the same time.
$$\eqalign{
& \Rightarrow \frac{{{V_2}}}{{{V_1}}} = \sin {30^ \circ } = \frac{1}{2} \cr
& \therefore {V_2} = \frac{1}{2}{V_1} \cr} $$