Question

$$P$$ is the probability of finding the $$1s$$ electron of hydrogen atom in a spherical shell of infinitesimal thickness, $$dr,$$ at a distance r from the nucleus. The volume of this shell is $${4_\pi }{r^2}dr.$$   The qualitative sketch of the dependence of $$P$$ on $$r$$ is

A. Atomic Structure mcq option image
B. Atomic Structure mcq option image
C. Atomic Structure mcq option image
D. Atomic Structure mcq option image  
Answer :   Atomic Structure mcq option image
Solution :
Radial probability function curve for $$1s$$ is (D).
$${\text{Here}}\,P\,{\text{is}}\,\,4\pi {r^2}{R^2}.$$
Atomic Structure mcq solution image

Releted MCQ Question on
Physical Chemistry >> Atomic Structure

Releted Question 1

The number of neutrons in dipositive zinc ion with mass number 70 is

A. 34
B. 36
C. 38
D. 40
Releted Question 2

Rutherford’s experiment on scattering of $$a$$ -particles showed for the first time that the atom has

A. electrons
B. protons
C. nucleus
D. neutrons
Releted Question 3

Any $$p-$$orbital can accommodate upto

A. four electrons
B. six electrons
C. two electrons with parallel spins
D. two electrons with opposite spins
Releted Question 4

The principal quantum number of an atom is related to the

A. size of the orbital
B. spin angular momentum
C. orbital angular momentum
D. orientation of the orbital in space

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Atomic Structure


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