11.
Let $$\lambda \in {\bf{R}}.$$ If the origin and the non real roots of $$2z^2 + 2z + \lambda = 0$$ form the three vertices of an equilateral triangle in the argand plane. Then $$\lambda$$ is
13.
$$z_1$$ and $$z_2$$ are the roots of $${3z^2} +3z + b = 0.$$ If $$O\left( 0 \right),A\left( {{z_1}} \right),B\left( {{z_2}} \right)$$ form an equilateral triangle, then the value of $$b$$ is
Let $$z_1 , z_2 , z_3$$ and $$z_4$$ the points in complex plane be the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order.
Since, the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect,
hence, the mid points of $$AC$$ and $$BD$$ must coincide
i.e.,
$$\eqalign{
& \frac{{{z_1} + {z_3}}}{2} = \frac{{{z_2} + {z_4}}}{2} \cr
& \Rightarrow {z_1} + {z_3} = {z_2} + {z_4} \cr} $$
15.
If $$z$$ is a complex number such that $$\left| z \right| \geqslant 2,$$ then the minimum value of $$\left| {z + \frac{1}{2}} \right|:$$
A
is strictly greater than $$\frac{5}{2}$$
B
is strictly greater than $$\frac{3}{2}$$ but less than $$\frac{5}{2}$$
C
is equal to $$\frac{5}{2}$$
D
lie in the interval $$(1, 2)$$
Answer :
is strictly greater than $$\frac{3}{2}$$ but less than $$\frac{5}{2}$$
$${z_2} = \frac{{2{z_1} + {z_3}}}{{2 + 1}}$$
$$ \Rightarrow {z_2}$$ divides the line segment joining $${z_1},{z_3}$$ in the ratio $$2 : 1$$ internally. Note : If $${z_1},{z_2},{z_3}$$ are related by $$a{z_1} + b{z_2} + c{z_3} = 0,$$ where $$a + b \pm c = 0,$$ then $${z_1},{z_2},{z_3}$$ will be collinear points. ALTERNATE SOLUTION
$$\eqalign{
& {\text{Given, }}2{z_1} + {z_3} = 3{z_2} \cr
& {z_2} = \frac{{2{z_1} + {z_3}}}{{2 + 1}} \cr} $$
So, $${z_2}$$ divided the line joining the point $${z_1},\,{z_3}$$ are in the ratio $$1 : 2$$
So, $${z_1},{z_2},{z_3}$$ are collinear.
17.
If the cube roots of unity are $$1,\omega ,{\omega ^2}$$ then the roots of the equation $${\left( {x - 1} \right)^3} + 8 = 0,$$ are
18.
If the point $${z_1} = 1 + i$$ where $$i = \sqrt { - 1} $$ is the reflection of a point $${z_2} = x + iy$$ in the line $$i\bar z - i\bar z = 5,$$ then the point $$z_2$$ is