Question

In nitroprusside ion, the iron and $$NO$$  exist as $$F{e^{2 + }}$$  and $$N{O^ + }$$  rather than $$F{e^{3 + }}$$  and $$NO.$$  These forms can be differentiated by

A. estimating the concentration of iron.
B. measuring the concentration of $$C{N^ - }.$$
C. measuring the solid state magnetic moment.  
D. thermally decomposing the compound.
Answer :   measuring the solid state magnetic moment.
Solution :
The nitroprusside ion is $${\left[ {Fe{{\left( {CN} \right)}_6}N{O^ + }} \right]^{2 - }}.$$
The magnetic moment measurements reveal the presence of 4 unpaired electrons in $$Fe$$  which must be then in $$F{e^{2 + }}\left( {3{d^6}} \right)$$   and not $$F{e^{3 + }}\left( {3{d^5}} \right)$$

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> P - Block Elements

Releted Question 1

The reddish brown coloured gas formed when nitric oxide is oxidised by air is

A. $${N_2}{O_5}$$
B. $${N_2}{O_4}$$
C. $$N{O_2}$$
D. $${N_2}{O_3}$$
Releted Question 2

The temporary hardness of water due to calcium carbonate can be removed by adding —

A. $$CaC{O_3}$$
B. $$Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2}\,$$
C. $$CaC{l_2}$$
D. $$\,HCl$$
Releted Question 3

Which of the following is most stable to heat

A. $$HCl$$
B. $$HOCl$$
C. $$HBr$$
D. $$HI$$
Releted Question 4

White $$P$$ reacts with caustic soda. The products are $$P{H_3}$$ and $$Na{H_2}P{O_2}.$$   This reaction is an example of

A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. oxidation and reduction
D. Neutralisation

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on
P - Block Elements


Practice More MCQ Question on Chemistry Section