Question

If $$f\left( x \right) = A\,\sin \left( {\frac{{\pi x}}{2}} \right) + B,\,\,f'\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right) = \sqrt 2 $$        and $$\int\limits_0^1 {f\left( x \right)dx = \frac{{2A}}{\pi },} $$     then constant $$A$$ and $$B$$ are-

A. $$\frac{\pi }{2}{\text{ and }}\frac{\pi }{2}$$
B. $$\frac{2}{\pi }{\text{ and }}\frac{3}{\pi }$$
C. $$0{\text{ and }}\frac{{ - 4}}{\pi }$$
D. $$\frac{4}{\pi }{\text{ and 0}}$$  
Answer :   $$\frac{4}{\pi }{\text{ and 0}}$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & f\left( x \right) = A\,\sin \left( {\frac{{\pi x}}{2}} \right) + B \cr & \Rightarrow f'\left( x \right) = \frac{{A\pi }}{2}\cos \left( {\frac{{\pi x}}{2}} \right) \cr & \Rightarrow f'\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right) = \frac{{A\pi }}{2}\cos \frac{\pi }{4} = \sqrt 2 \cr & \Rightarrow A = \frac{4}{\pi }\,\,{\text{and }}\int_0^1 {f\left( x \right)dx = \frac{{2A}}{\pi }} \cr & \Rightarrow \int_0^1 {\left[ {A\,\sin \left( {\frac{{\pi x}}{2}} \right) + B} \right]dx = \frac{{2A}}{\pi }} \cr & \Rightarrow \left| { - \frac{{2A}}{\pi }\cos \left( {\frac{{\pi x}}{2}} \right) + Bx} \right|_0^1 = \frac{{2A}}{\pi } \cr & \Rightarrow B + \frac{{2A}}{\pi } = \frac{{2A}}{\pi }\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow B = 0 \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Calculus >> Definite Integration

Releted Question 1

The value of the definite integral $$\int\limits_0^1 {\left( {1 + {e^{ - {x^2}}}} \right)} \,dx$$     is-

A. $$ - 1$$
B. $$2$$
C. $$1 + {e^{ - 1}}$$
D. none of these
Releted Question 2

Let $$a,\,b,\,c$$   be non-zero real numbers such that $$\int\limits_0^1 {\left( {1 + {{\cos }^8}x} \right)\left( {a{x^2} + bx + c} \right)dx = } \int\limits_0^2 {\left( {1 + {{\cos }^8}x} \right)\left( {a{x^2} + bx + c} \right)dx.} $$
Then the quadratic equation $$a{x^2} + bx + c = 0$$     has-

A. no root in $$\left( {0,\,2} \right)$$
B. at least one root in $$\left( {0,\,2} \right)$$
C. a double root in $$\left( {0,\,2} \right)$$
D. two imaginary roots
Releted Question 3

The value of the integral $$\int\limits_0^{\frac{\pi }{2}} {\frac{{\sqrt {\cot \,x} }}{{\sqrt {\cot \,x} + \sqrt {\tan \,x} }}dx} $$     is-

A. $$\frac{\pi }{4}$$
B. $$\frac{\pi }{2}$$
C. $$\pi $$
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

For any integer $$n$$ the integral $$\int\limits_0^\pi {{e^{{{\cos }^2}x}}} {\cos ^3}\left( {2n + 1} \right)xdx$$     has the value-

A. $$\pi $$
B. $$1$$
C. $$0$$
D. none of these

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Definite Integration


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