Question
If an electron and a proton having same momenta enter perpendicular to a magnetic field, then
A.
curved path of electron and proton will be same (ignoring the sense of revolution)
B.
they will move undeflected
C.
curved path of electron is more curved than that of the proton
D.
path of proton is more curved.
Answer :
curved path of electron and proton will be same (ignoring the sense of revolution)
Solution :
KEY CONCEPT : When a charged particle enters perpendicular to a magnetic field, then it moves in a circular path of radius.
$$r = \frac{p}{{qB}}$$
where $$q$$ = Charge of the particle
$$p$$ = Momentum of the particle
$$B$$ = Magnetic field
Here $$p, q$$ and $$B$$ are constant for electron and proton, therefore the radius will be same.