Question

If a circular plate is heated uniformly, its area expands $$3c$$  times as fast as its radius, then the value of $$c$$ when the radius is $$6$$ units, is :

A. $$4\pi $$  
B. $$2\pi $$
C. $$6\pi $$
D. $$3\pi $$
Answer :   $$4\pi $$
Solution :
Let $$A\,sq.$$  units in the area measure when the radius is $$r$$ units. their $$A = \pi {r^2}$$
Differentiate both side w.r.t $$'t'\,\frac{{dA}}{{dt}} = 2\pi r\frac{{dr}}{{dt}}......\left( {\text{i}} \right)$$
We have, $$\frac{{dA}}{{dt}} = 3c\frac{{dr}}{{dt}}$$
From equation $$\left( {\text{i}} \right),$$ we get $$3c.\frac{{dr}}{{dt}} = 2\pi r.\frac{{dr}}{{dt}} \Rightarrow 3c = 2\pi r$$
Now, $$c = \frac{2}{3}\pi \left( 6 \right) = 4\pi {\text{ when }}r = 6$$

Releted MCQ Question on
Calculus >> Application of Derivatives

Releted Question 1

If  $$a + b + c = 0,$$    then the quadratic equation $$3a{x^2}+ 2bx + c = 0$$     has

A. at least one root in $$\left[ {0, 1} \right]$$
B. one root in $$\left[ {2, 3} \right]$$  and the other in $$\left[ { - 2, - 1} \right]$$
C. imaginary roots
D. none of these
Releted Question 2

$$AB$$  is a diameter of a circle and $$C$$ is any point on the circumference of the circle. Then

A. the area of $$\Delta ABC$$  is maximum when it is isosceles
B. the area of $$\Delta ABC$$  is minimum when it is isosceles
C. the perimeter of $$\Delta ABC$$  is minimum when it is isosceles
D. none of these
Releted Question 3

The normal to the curve $$x = a\left( {\cos \theta + \theta \sin \theta } \right),y = a\left( {\sin \theta - \theta \cos \theta } \right)$$        at any point $$'\theta '$$ is such that

A. it makes a constant angle with the $$x - $$axis
B. it passes through the origin
C. it is at a constant distance from the origin
D. none of these
Releted Question 4

If $$y = a\ln x + b{x^2} + x$$     has its extremum values at $$x = - 1$$  and $$x = 2,$$  then

A. $$a = 2,b = - 1$$
B. $$a = 2,b = - \frac{1}{2}$$
C. $$a = - 2,b = \frac{1}{2}$$
D. none of these

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