Question

Identify the correct statement.

A. Gypsum is obtained by heating plaster of Paris
B. Plaster of Paris can be obtained by hydration of gypsum
C. Plaster of Paris is obtained by partial oxidation of gypsum
D. Gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of Paris  
Answer :   Gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of Paris
Solution :
The formula of gypsum is $$CaS{O_4} \cdot 2{H_2}O$$    and that of plaster of Paris is $${\left( {CaS{O_4}} \right)_2} \cdot 2{H_2}O,$$     so the percentage of $$Ca$$  in plaster of Paris is more than gypsum.

Releted MCQ Question on
Inorganic Chemistry >> S - Block Elements

Releted Question 1

A substance absorbs $$C{O_2}$$  and voilently reacts with water. The substance is

A. $$CaC{O_3}$$
B. $$CaO$$
C. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$
D. $$ZnO$$
Releted Question 2

Calcium is obtained by

A. electrolysis of molten $$CaC{l_2}.$$
B. electrolysis of solution of $$CaC{l_2}$$  in water.
C. Reduction of $$CaC{l_2}$$  with carbon.
D. roasting of limestone.
Releted Question 3

A solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due to the presence of

A. sodium atoms
B. sodium hydride
C. sodium amide
D. solvated electrons
Releted Question 4

The hydration energy of $$M{g^{ + + }}$$  is larger than that of :

A. $$A{l^{3 + }}$$
B. $$N{a^ + }$$
C. $$B{e^{ + + }}$$
D. $$M{g^{3 + }}$$

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S - Block Elements


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