Question

Fusion reaction takes place at high temperature because

A. atoms get ionised at high temperature
B. kinetic energy is high enough to overcome the coulomb repulsion between nuclei  
C. molecules break up at high temperature
D. nuclei break up at high temperature
Answer :   kinetic energy is high enough to overcome the coulomb repulsion between nuclei
Solution :
Fusion reaction takes place at high temperature because kinetic energy is high enough to overcome the couloumb repulsion between nuclei.

Releted MCQ Question on
Modern Physics >> Atoms or Nuclear Fission and Fusion

Releted Question 1

The equation
$$4_1^1{H^ + } \to _2^4H{e^{2 + }} + 2{e^ - } + 26MeV$$       represents

A. $$\beta $$ -decay
B. $$\gamma $$ -decay
C. fusion
D. fission
Releted Question 2

Fast neutrons can easily be slowed down by

A. the use of lead shielding
B. passing them through water
C. elastic collisions with heavy nuclei
D. applying a strong electric field
Releted Question 3

In the nuclear fusion reaction
$$_1^2H + _1^3H \to _2^4He + n$$
given that the repulsive potential energy between the two nuclei is $$ \sim 7.7 \times {10^{ - 14}}J,$$    the temperature at which the gases must be heated to initiate the reaction is nearly
[Boltzmann’s Constant $$k = 1.38 \times {10^{ - 23}}J/K$$    ]

A. $${10^7}K$$
B. $${10^5}K$$
C. $${10^3}K$$
D. $${10^9}K$$
Releted Question 4

The binding energy per nucleon of deuteron $$\left( {_1^2H} \right)$$ and helium nucleus $$\left( {_2^4He} \right)$$  is $$1.1\,MeV$$  and $$7\,MeV$$  respectively. If two deuteron nuclei react to form a single helium nucleus, then the energy released is

A. $$23.6\,MeV$$
B. $$26.9\,MeV$$
C. $$13.9\,MeV$$
D. $$19.2\,MeV$$

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