Question

For uranium nucleus how does its mass vary with volume?

A. $$m \propto V$$  
B. $$m \propto \frac{1}{V}$$
C. $$m \propto \sqrt V $$
D. $$m \propto {V^2}$$
Answer :   $$m \propto V$$
Solution :
KEY CONCEPT : We know that radius of the nucleus $$R = {R_0}{A^{\frac{1}{3}}},$$   where $$A$$ is the mass number.
$$\eqalign{ & \therefore {R^3} = R_0^3A \cr & \Rightarrow \frac{4}{3}\pi {R^3} = \frac{4}{3}\pi R_0^3A \Rightarrow {\text{Volume}} \propto {\text{mass}}{\text{.}} \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Modern Physics >> Atoms And Nuclei

Releted Question 1

If elements with principal quantum number $$n > 4$$  were not allowed in nature, the number of possible elements would be

A. 60
B. 32
C. 4
D. 64
Releted Question 2

Consider the spectral line resulting from the transition $$n = 2 \to n = 1$$    in the atoms and ions given below. The shortest wavelength is produced by

A. Hydrogen atom
B. Deuterium atom
C. Singly ionized Helium
D. Doubly ionised Lithium
Releted Question 3

An energy of $$24.6\,eV$$  is required to remove one of the electrons from a neutral helium atom. The energy in $$\left( {eV} \right)$$  required to remove both the electrons from a neutral helium atom is

A. 38.2
B. 49.2
C. 51.8
D. 79.0
Releted Question 4

As per Bohr model, the minimum energy (in $$eV$$ ) required to remove an electron from the ground state of doubly ionized $$Li$$ atom $$\left( {Z = 3} \right)$$  is

A. 1.51
B. 13.6
C. 40.8
D. 122.4

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