The more is the stability of intermediate (carbonium ion), the more is the chance of $${{\text{S}}_N}1$$ mechanism. The intermediates obtained will be $$Ph\mathop C\limits^ + {H_2}\left( {\text{i}} \right),Ph\mathop C\limits^ + H - Me\left( {{\text{ii}}} \right),$$ $$Ph\mathop C\limits^ + - M{e_2}\left( {{\text{iii}}} \right),Ph\mathop C\limits^ + MePh\left( {{\text{iv}}} \right).$$ The stabilty is of the order iv > iii > ii > i.
32.
Match the column I with column II and mark the appropriate choice.
No explanation is given for this question. Let's discuss the answer together.
35.
The major product formed in the following reaction is
\[C{{H}_{3}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
| \\
H
\end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}} \\
|
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C-}}}\,C{{H}_{2}}Br\xrightarrow[C{{H}_{3}}OH]{C{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{-}}}\]
A
\[C{{H}_{3}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
| \\
H\,
\end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}} \\
|
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C-}}}\,C{{H}_{2}}OC{{H}_{3}}\]
B
\[C{{H}_{3}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
|\,\,\,\, \\
\,\,\,OC{{H}_{3}}
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-CH-}}\,C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{3}}\]
C
\[C{{H}_{3}}-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,C{{H}_{3}} \\
|\,\,\,\,\,
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C=}}\,C{{H}_{2}}\]
D
\[C{{H}_{3}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
| \\
\,\,\,\,\,\,OC{{H}_{3}}
\end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}} \\
|
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C-}}}\,C{{H}_{3}}\]
In $${S_N}1$$ reaction, rate of substitution depends only on the concentration of substrate. In case of $${S_N}1$$ reaction there is racemisation. $${S_N}1$$ reaction will be faster, if carbocation formed is more stable.
40.
Arrange the following compounds in order of their reactivity towards $${S_N}2$$ reaction.
\[\begin{align}
& \left( \text{i} \right)C{{H}_{3}}{{\left( C{{H}_{2}} \right)}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}Br \\
& \left( \text{ii} \right){{\left( C{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}CHC{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}Br \\
& \left( \text{iii} \right)C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}\underset{{}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,C{{H}_{3}} \\
|\,\,\,\,\,
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-CH-}}}\,C{{H}_{2}}Br \\
& \left( \text{iv} \right)C{{H}_{3}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
| \\
\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}}
\end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}} \\
|
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C-}}}\,C{{H}_{2}}Br \\
\end{align}\]